Excessive Anxiety Signs Symptoms of OCD Really? Let's Get to Know OCD

Excessive Anxiety Signs Symptoms of OCD Really? Let's Get to Know OCD

Friends of Hermina often experience excessive anxiety, which is an OCD disorder, right? Let's first get to know what obsessive-compulsive disorder is.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, commonly known as OCD, is a mental health disorder that can cause a person to do certain actions repeatedly. This cannot be controlled directly by the sufferer. Because OCD is a mental health problem that can affect the life of the sufferer as a whole.

Anxiety does not directly indicate that a person has OCD, but excessive anxiety can be a symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

 

Then, what are the symptoms of OCD?

The main symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are obsessions and compulsions that can interfere with normal activities. Obsessive OCD is OCD with obsessive behavior and unwanted thoughts, and it can also cause sufferers to experience excessive anxiety if they don't do it.

More precisely, obsessiveness will suppress the thoughts and desires of sufferers. Like:

  • Excessive fear of contamination by dirt, bacteria, or viruses
  • Have a desire to tidy up and organize certain objects precisely and symmetrically.

Compulsive OCD is different from obsessive OCD in that compulsive OCD is the behavior of sufferers who do something repeatedly. It usually aims to reduce feelings of worry or anxiety because sufferers have obsessive thoughts. However, often these compulsive actions are irrational. The following are examples of compulsive OCD actions, including:

  • Washing hands repeatedly
  • Arranging or arranging goods and objects symmetrically
  • Repeating certain words while speaking
  • Collecting or hoarding things that are not important

 

Causes of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

The cause of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) itself is still not known with certainty. However, there are several factors that cause OCD. Among them:

  • Hereditary or genetic factors: Genetic studies have shown that genetic factors increase the risk of developing OCD. However, no single gene has yet been identified as a direct cause of OCD.
  • Biology: OCD may be the result of changes in brain function or natural body chemicals (neurotransmitters) such as norepinephrine and serotonin.
  • Emotional disturbances and trauma

 

Complications

Problems resulting from obsessive-compulsive disorder can include, among others:

  • Health problems such as contact dermatitis from frequent hand washing
  • Difficulty attending social activities at work or school
  • Excessive time spent engaging in ritualistic behavior
  • Having a poor quality of life and thoughts
  • and having problems in relationships.

 

OCD treatment

Although OCD cannot be completely cured, There are several therapies that can be used as a step in treating OCD patients to reduce their symptoms.

OCD sufferers will be advised by doctors to undergo psychotherapy or psychological therapy. Psychotherapy is carried out to identify feelings, thoughts, and conditions that are experienced. That way, sufferers can behave positively when dealing with problems.

Apart from therapy, OCD treatment can also be done by taking drugs. Several types of drugs are commonly prescribed by doctors for OCD sufferers.

 

Therefore, excessive anxiety can be a symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). OCD is a mental health disorder whose symptoms can be reduced by carrying out medical treatment in the form of therapy or using drugs that have been prescribed by a doctor, although it cannot be completely cured.

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