Recognize the Dangers of Acute Kidney Injury in Children

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) can be interpreted as a sudden or severe decrease in kidney filtration function (glomerular filtration rate, or GFR) that is transient and characterized by increased serum creatinine levels, azotemia (increased BUN concentrations), and results of serum nitrogen metabolism other.

 

Some conditions or diseases that can trigger acute kidney failure include:

1. Impaired blood flow to the kidneys, either due to infection, severe dehydration, or heavy bleeding
2. Urinary tract blockage, which can be caused by kidney stones, blood clots in the urinary tract, or urinary tract cancer.
3. Side effects of taking certain drugs that can cause toxicity to the kidneys
4. Uremic hemolytic syndrome, which is characterized by blood vessel blockage in the kidneys.
5. Inflammation of the kidney tract
6. Conditions that can interfere with the flow of oxygen and blood to the kidneys, such as heart disease and a heart attack Although the risk is life-threatening, acute kidney failure can be cured if detected and treated early.

Symptoms of Kidney Disease in Children

1. Diarrhea
2. Vomiting
3. Fever for 3-5 days
4. Cough and cold
5. The amount of urine is getting less; I can't even urinate at all.

Consider prevention by

Implement Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) as a preventative measure.

1. Wash your hands with soap and running water.
2. Eat a balanced, nutritious diet; don't snack carelessly.
3. Drink boiled water.
4.  Ensure child immunization.
5.  If the child has symptoms that lead to acute kidney failure, you should immediately consult a health worker.

When Should I See a Doctor?

If the child has symptoms that lead to acute kidney failure, such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever for 3-5 days, cough, runny nose, frequent drowsiness, less urine, and even being unable to urinate at all, If the child is sick, fulfill the body's fluid needs by drinking water. Another symptom that parents need to watch out for is a change in the color of the urine (dark or brown). If the color of the urine changes and the volume of urine decreases, there may even be no urine for 6–8 hours (during the day). If Hermina's friends experience something similar, Consult a pediatrician at Hermina Tasikmalaya Hospital.