Know the Difference between Disabilities and Disabilities

Know the Difference between Disabilities and Disabilities

Often thought to have the same meaning, in fact disability and disability have different meanings. Hermina's friends already know the difference or not. There are several differences between disability and disability that Friends of Hermina need to understand so that one day they can use these two words to refer to the right thing.

Disability and disability are generally used as terms that describe a person's limitations in carrying out certain activities.

Even though they are broadly the same, there are slight differences between disabilities and disabilities. And if you put the words wrong, it could cause a different sentiment.

Differences between Disabilities and Disabilities

Disability is the inability of a person to perform a certain activity.

Types of Disabilities:

• Physical Disabilities

Physical disabilities experience disturbances in their movement functions so that they are limited in carrying out activities related to mobility.

• Intellectual Disabilities

This condition refers to disturbances in the ability and function of the mind, including difficulties in communicating and social skills.

• Mental Disabilities

This condition refers to the disruption of psychological functions, emotions, behavior and thoughts. Examples include bipolar, depression, anxiety disorders.

• Sensory Disabilities

This condition refers to disruption of one of the sensory functions, for example the blind, deaf, or speech impaired.

How to Interact with Persons with Disabilities :

Physical Disabilities :	Intellectual Disabilities :
Ask before offering help	Give full affection, attention and patience
Position yourself on the same level when speaking	Take time for the sufferer to do or say something
Always ask permission before touching the tool	Make simple instructions using media tools to make things easier

 

 

 

 

Mental Disabilities :	Sensory Disabilities :
Provide clear and comprehensive services and instructions	People with disabilities such as the deaf, speak clearly using a normal voice
Avoid situations that could make the situation worse	Speech-impaired persons, speak clearly and prepare writing materials
Providing time flexibility, in order to be able to undergo treatment and training to overcome the disease	People with visual impairments, introduce themselves before speaking

From the definitions above, it can be concluded that the terms disability and disability are actually not much different. The difference between the two can be seen from the use of these terms in everyday life.

This is why the term disabled is more subtle than disability. This is because there are light and heavy degrees in the word disabled. After understanding the difference between disability and disability, it is now hoped that they can show more empathy and not demean people with disabilities.