Treatment of Burns Caused by Fireworks in New Year Celebrations

Celebrating the New Year is incomplete if you don't light firecrackers or fireworks. Towards the evening until the peak of New Year's Eve, the sound of fireworks will be heard muttering to each other. Not only adults, but small children also enjoy playing with fireworks, even though it is dangerous. One of the dangers is burns caused by fireworks.

 

Why are fireworks dangerous?

Because fireworks contain flammable materials, such as powder residue, that can cause explosions or sparks, Fireworks themselves have many chemicals in them, which, when burned, cause a rapid chemical reaction that produces hot gases and explosions.

Burns, or Combustio, are not only caused by fireworks; they can also be caused by electric current, chemicals, and lightning hitting the skin, deeper tissues, and mucosa. Burns can affect cell function and metabolism.

 

Fireworks Burn First Aid

It is important to know the main steps for treating burns caused by fireworks, including the following:

• Cool the Burn Using Flowing Water

Using running water on the burn for about 10–15 minutes can reduce the skin temperature and stop the burning process that continues to occur on the skin. Avoid using ice water or ice cubes directly on the wound, as this can cause further damage.

 

• Do Not Apply Toothpaste or Odol

Applying toothpaste to burns is not recommended, as toothpaste is not an ingredient for treating burns. Applying toothpaste to burns can increase the risk of infection.

 

• Remove any clothing or jewelry attached to the body.

Immediately remove jewelry or clothing so as not to stick to the burn and cause obstruction of first aid.

 

• Take to the hospital immediately.

Someone who has suffered a severe burn should be taken to the hospital for medical treatment to assess the severity, prevent infection of the wound, get painkillers, and monitor the progress of their condition.

 

These are the first aid tips for burns caused by fireworks that can be given by Sahabat Hermina. Prioritizing safety and taking preventive measures is a necessity. By understanding the dangers of fireworks and knowing how to handle them properly, you can avoid the risk of burns.