Come on, Know the Symptoms and Causes of Appendicitis!

Come on, Know the Symptoms and Causes of Appendicitis!

Sahabat Hermina, the appendix is a finger-shaped pouch that protrudes from the large intestine on the lower right side of the abdomen. Appendicitis causes pain in the lower right abdomen, but in most people the pain starts around the belly button and then moves to the lower right abdomen. Generally as the inflammation worsens appendicitis pain will increase and eventually be severe. Appendicitis generally occurs in the age range of 10-30 years, although anyone can be affected. The standard treatment of this disease is surgical removal of the appendix.

Early Symptoms of

Quoted from MedicalNewsToday, appendicitis occurs when the part of the intestine called the appendix or appendix becomes inflamed. Initial symptoms in the intestine often vary from person to person. In addition, the symptoms of this disease are also often mistaken for symptoms of other diseases. The initial symptoms of appendicitis are generally characterized by sudden abdominal pain. The pain starts near the belly button and as it gets worse it will shift to the lower right side of the abdomen.

Within a few hours, the condition gets worse, especially when moving, taking deep breaths, coughing, and sneezing. Unfortunately, not everyone with appendicitis has the same initial symptoms. Generally, symptoms of severe abdominal pain occur, but some people feel only mild abdominal pain, or not at all. The following are early symptoms of appendicitis:

  • Sudden pain that starts on the right side of the lower abdomen. 
  • Sudden pain that starts around your belly button and often shifts to your lower right abdomen. 
  • Pain that gets worse if you cough, walk or make other jarring movements. 
  • Nausea and vomiting. 
  • Loss of appetite. 
  • A low-grade fever that may worsen as the disease progresses. 
  • Constipation or diarrhea. 
  • Stomach bloating.

Symptoms of appendicitis in each person can be different, depending on the age and position of the appendix. In women who are pregnant, the pain from appendicitis may be in the upper abdomen because the appendix is higher during pregnancy. 

Causes of Appendicitis

Launching HealthLine, in most cases, the cause of appendicitis is not known for certain. Experts believe the condition is caused by a blockage in the appendix. Many things can potentially clog the appendix, including:

  • Accumulation of hardened feces. 
  • Enlarged lymphoid follicles. 
  • Foreign bodies. 
  • Intestinal worms or parasites. 
  • Traumatic injury. 
  • Tumors

When the appendix is blocked, bacteria can multiply in it. This can lead to the formation of pus and swelling, which can lead to painful pressure in the abdomen.

According to WebMDappendicitis is almost always treated as an emergency. Surgery to remove the appendix is ​​the standard treatment for almost all cases of appendicitis. Generally, if doctors suspect a person has appendicitis, they will remove it immediately to avoid rupturing. If the patient has an abscess, they may have two procedures, one to drain the abscess of pus and fluid, and another to remove the appendix. But some research suggests that treating acute appendicitis with antibiotics can help avoid surgery.

Well, not everyone experiences the same initial symptoms of appendicitis. The initial symptoms that appear in children and adults will be different. Don't take the pain you feel lightly, get yourself checked as soon as possible to the doctor at the hospital, especially if there are some of the above symptoms and the symptoms are getting worse. Proper treatment is carried out, because loss of life is a complication that can occur. Healthy greetings.

¹Reference: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/appendicitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20369543

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