- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 19 March 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Recognize Typhus Fever and DHF Based on the Causes and Symptoms<\/a><\/h3>
Some people think that fever in typhus and dengue fever are the same, but they actually have different symptoms. Typhus and dengue fever/dengue hemorrhagic fever (DB/DHF) have symptoms that are similar to each other, namely the appearance of fever and the body feeling weak. So some people think typhoid fever is DB/DHF, and vice versa. In fact, if Hermina's friends wrongly suspect the type of disease they are suffering from, it could later lead to errors in treatment. So how do you understand the different symptoms of typhus and dengue fever? Check out the complete review in the following article! \n\n The difference between DB/DHF and typhus is based on the cause \n\n Typhus or in medical language usually called typhoid fever is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacteria Salmonella typhi. These bacteria enter the body or rather the digestive tract through contaminated food, drink or water. Not maintaining food and drink hygiene, poor sanitation, and limited access to clean water are thought to be the main causes of typhus. WHO estimates that in 2022 global typhoid cases will occur at 11-20 million per year and cause 128,000-161,00 deaths, and from the Ministry of Health in Indonesia it reached 41,081 cases over the past year and is still increasing. \n\n Meanwhile, dengue fever/dengue hemorrhagic fever (DB/DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is carried by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The aedes aegypti mosquito is most common during the rainy season and after the rainy season in tropical and subtropical areas. According to the Ministry of Health, in 2022 there were 143,176 cases recorded and 1,236 people died, and in 2023 it fell to 98,071 cases, 764 people were recorded as dead. In fact, both typhoid and dengue fever are the two diseases that most commonly attack Indonesian people, because the environmental conditions that support them are humid and warm places. This disease can attack anyone regardless of age and gender. Both typhus and dengue fever have the main similarity, namely that they both need to be treated and prevented. Let's recognize and understand what the symptoms of typhoid and dengue fever are and how to prevent them that you need to know. \n\n Symptoms of typhus and dengue fever \n\n Typhus and dengue fever do have the same typical symptoms, namely high fever. However, it turns out that both have different patterns of appearance. In dengue fever, the fever is high with a temperature of 39-40 degrees Celsius. The appearance of fever is usually sudden. In addition, fever with dengue symptoms will last throughout the day and can last up to 7 days. Fever in typhus cases, which mostly occurs in children aged 3-18 years, appears slowly. At the beginning of the symptoms, the body temperature is not too high or even normal. Then, the fever will rise gradually every day, and can reach up to 40.5 degrees Celsius. Typhus fever can also fluctuate, for example appearing at night and decreasing in the morning. \n\n The following are various different characteristics of typhus and dengue fever that Hermina's friends need to know and understand. \n\n 1. Red spots or rash \n\n In dengue fever, red spots typical of dengue fever will appear under the skin which occur due to bleeding and when pressed, the red spots do not fade. Apart from red spots, people affected by dengue fever also often experience nosebleeds and light bleeding on the gums. Meanwhile, in typhus, the red spots that appear are not bleeding spots, but are the result of infection from Salmonella bacteria. \n\n 2. Time of incident \n\n Another clear difference between the symptoms of typhoid and dengue fever is the time of occurrence of the disease. Dengue fever occurs seasonally, especially during the rainy season where a humid environment is the most suitable place for mosquitoes to breed. Meanwhile, typhoid is not a seasonal disease and can occur throughout the year if the environment is not properly maintained. \n\n 3. The pain that appears \nSymptoms of DB/DHF cause weakness, headaches, muscle, joint and bone pain. This pain usually begins to be felt after the fever appears. Apart from that, DHF will also cause symptoms of stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting, as well as a red rash appearing on the body. Meanwhile, typhus is a disease related to the digestive tract, so symptoms of fever are definitely accompanied by symptoms of pain in the digestive tract, such as stomach pain, diarrhea, even constipation, if the infection becomes severe it can be followed by a decrease in consciousness. \n\n 4. The appearance of shock \nIn DB/DHF, warning signs may appear such as abdominal tenderness, continuous vomiting, swelling due to fluid accumulation, mucosal bleeding and restlessness. The next emergency that can occur is shortness of breath and shock due to failure in fluid distribution to vital organs. Meanwhile, in typhus, shock generally occurs after untreated symptoms appear, such as decreased consciousness. \n\n 5. Disease complications \nOne complication that can occur is blood vessel damage, which can cause bleeding. If not treated immediately, this condition will cause organ system failure which is characterized by increased liver function, decreased consciousness and heart and other organs which can lead to death. Meanwhile, complications of typhoid can cause a hole in the intestine (intestinal perforation) which can cause intestinal contents to leak into the abdominal cavity and cause infection. If the abdominal cavity is infected, this will cause peritonitis, which is an infection of the tissue that lines the inside of the stomach. This infection can cause various organs to stop functioning. \n\n \n\n The only way to confirm that the fever that Hermina's friend is experiencing is a symptom of typhoid or DB/DHF is to see a doctor and do a blood test. So, if you have a high fever that has lasted for more than three days, immediately see a doctor to get a recommendation for a blood test at the nearest laboratory. By carrying out a blood test, you will know for sure what disease you are experiencing. \n\n In DB/DHF disease, examination is usually carried out by checking routine blood which can assess the number of hematocrit and platelets. A person affected by dengue fever can experience an increase in the hematocrit number with a decrease in blood pressure. Meanwhile, to confirm typhus, the doctor will recommend that you carry out an IgM Salmonella (sensitivity 88%) or Widal (sensitivity 77%) test after experiencing a fever for at least 5 days. This examination is carried out to find out whether your sister's blood contains proteins / antibodies against the bacteria that cause typhoid. \n\n Consult the health of Hermina Friends at RSU Hermina Pandanaran. Get easy registration via the Halo Hermina mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and Website www.herminahospitals.com \n\n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 15 March 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Replace joints so you can move freely with Total Knee Replacement (TKR) <\/a><\/h3>
The knee is a very important organ in daily movement activities. From walking to running, all activities require well-functioning bones. If the knee is injured or affected by certain diseases, in some cases a TKR (total knee replacement) procedure is needed to restore the disturbed function. \n\n What is Total Knee Replacement? \n\n Total Knee Replacement is a medical procedure that involves replacing a damaged knee joint with an artificial knee joint (prosthetic). This procedure is an effective solution to relieve stiffness and pain in the knee due to arthritis injury. \n\n Medical conditions that can require total knee replacement surgery / TKR: \n\n \n Osteoarthritis is when a person's knee joints become inflamed due to overuse or obesity. \n Rheumatoid arthritis occurs when a person's knee joints experience chronic inflammation due to an autoimmune disease that makes it difficult for the knee to function. \n Post-traumatic arthritis is this type of arthritis that can occur due to serious injury to the knee joint. \n Avascular necrosis or disruption of the blood supply to the cartilage in the joint. \n Knee joint deformity or deformity of the knee joint which can cause pain symptoms and limit movement. \n Other joint disorders that do not respond to conservative treatment. \n \n\n The aim of the TKR (total knee replacement) procedure is to eliminate pain originating from the knee. Replacing damaged knee joints with prosthetics can reduce and even eliminate pain that interferes with daily activities. Other purposes of this procedure include: \n\n \n Restores previously impaired knee function so that it can be more easily used for daily activities \n Improves quality of life with relief of pain and improved joint function \n Helps carry out physical activities that were previously difficult or impossible due to knee problems \n Increases independence after the knee is easier to move \n Reduce dependence on pain medication which is usually dangerous \n \n\n When Should Total Knee Replacement Be Done? \n\n Conditions that may need to be treated with Total Knee Replacement include: \n\n \n Severe pain or stiffness in the knee, so that you can no longer do simple physical activities such as walking, going up and down stairs, sitting or squatting. \n Inflammation in the knee does not improve even after receiving treatment with medication or physical therapy. \n Knee pain of moderate intensity but continues even though you are not active. For example, when you are sleeping, the pain feels very intense. \n \n\n Before advising a patient to undergo total knee replacement surgery, the doctor will carry out a thorough examination and look at the patient's previous treatment history. Each patient can be advised to carry out different therapies, even if they are experiencing one or more of the symptoms above. Therefore, immediately consult your friend Hermina's bone health with an orthopedic specialist at Hermina Pandanaran Hospital. This Total Knee Replacement procedure can also be carried out at our Hospital. Replace the joint immediately so you can move freely with Total Knee Replacement (TKR) at Hermina Pandanaran Hospital. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 15 February 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Handling Constipation (Constipation), the Gastrointestinal Disturbance<\/a><\/h3>
Constipation (constipation) is a digestive disorder due to decreased intestinal function, where this digestive problem is characterized by complaints of difficulty defecating or not defecating smoothly for a certain period of time. In general, constipation can be defined as irregular bowel movements, namely less than 3 times a week. Even so, the frequency of defecation will be different for each person. Some people may defecate several times a day, while others defecate one to two times a week. This condition is often triggered by a diet that does not consume enough fiber. The frequency of defecation can vary from person to person. Normally, the frequency of defecation is 3 times a day to 3 times a week. In people with constipation, the stool becomes dry and hard, making it difficult to expel from the anus. As a result, the frequency of defecation becomes less than 3 times a week. \n\n Causes of Constipation \n\n This constipation can occur due to blockage of the large intestine or rectum (end of the large intestine) or interference with the nerves around the large intestine and rectum. Apart from that, constipation can also be influenced by increasing age, a low fiber diet or being less active. \n\n The main symptoms of constipation include difficulty passing stool, defecation frequency that is less frequent than usual, and pain when passing stool. Constipation can be said to be chronic if the symptoms have lasted for 3 months. Some of the causes are: \n\n 1. Blockage in the colon or rectum \n\n A blockage in the colon or rectum can slow or stop the movement of stool. The causes include: \n\n \n Small tears in the skin around the anus (anal fissure) \n Blockage in the intestine (intestinal obstruction) \n Colon cancer \n Narrowing of the large intestine \n Cancer in the stomach that causes pressure on the large intestine \n Rectal cancer \n The rectum protrudes from the back wall of the vagina \n \n\n 2. Nerve disorders around the colon and rectum \nNerve disorders can inhibit the work of the muscles of the large intestine and rectum in pushing stool. This condition can be caused by: \n\n \n Damage to the nerves that control body functions (autonomic neuropathy) \n Parkinson's disease \n Spinal cord injury \n Strokes \n Multiple sclerosis \n \n\n 3. Disorders of the pelvic muscles \nDisorders of the pelvic muscles which function to help defecate can cause chronic constipation. These disorders can include contraction disorders or weakening of the pelvic muscles. \n\n 4. Hormonal disorders \nSeveral types of hormones function to balance body fluids. If there is a disturbance in these hormones, the balance of body fluids is also disturbed, triggering constipation. Some of the causes are: \n\n \n Diabetes \n Hyperparathyroidism \n Pregnancy \n Hypothyroidism \n \n\n \nConstipation Risk Factors \n\n There are a number of factors that can increase the risk of constipation in adults, namely: \n\n \n Increasing age \n Female gender, especially during pregnancy and after giving birth \n Dehydration \n Low fiber diet \n Not active enough to move \n Side effects of drugs, such as laxatives, antacids, anticonvulsants, antidepressants, calcium antagonists, diuretics, iron supplements, and drugs for Parkinson's disease \n Mental disorders, such as anxiety or depression \n Resisting the urge to defecate \n Have had abdominal or pelvic surgery \n \n\n Meanwhile, in babies and children, constipation can be triggered by the following factors: \n\n \n Drink less and consume fiber foods \n Worried or worried about something, for example moving house, going to school for the first time \n Anxiety or distress when practicing defecation in the bathroom \n \n\n Constipation Symptoms \n\n Constipation can be characterized by the following symptoms: \n\n \n The frequency of defecation (BAB) is less frequent than usual or less than 3 times a week \n Difficulty passing feces \n Pain when defecating \n Having to push when defecating \n The stool looks dry, hard, or lumpy \n Defecation feels incomplete \n A lump sensation in the rectum (the end of the large intestine) \n Bloated \n Nauseous \n Cramps or pain in the stomach \n Need help to remove stool, such as pressing on the stomach or using a finger to remove stool from the anus \n \n\n \nConstipation Management \n\n Constipation treatment aims to speed up the movement of stool in the intestine so that it is excreted more easily and more regularly. Treatment methods include: \n\n 1. Lifestyle changes \n\n The first treatment for constipation is to change your diet or lifestyle to a healthy lifestyle, such as drinking water, exercising regularly, eating vegetables and fruit. \n\n 2. Use of drugs \n\n If lifestyle changes do not resolve constipation, your doctor will prescribe laxatives \n\n 3. Pelvic muscle exercises \n\n If necessary, patients can also train their pelvic muscles to make defecating easier. An exercise that can be done is biofeedback therapy, which involves inserting a catheter into the rectum to measure rectal muscle tension. \n\n In this exercise, the patient will be guided to tighten or relax the pelvic muscles with the help of sound or light. This sound or light will signal when the muscles have relaxed. \n\n 4. Operation \n\n To treat constipation due to intestinal obstruction, a tear in the anus (anal fissure), or rectal prolapse, the doctor will perform a surgical procedure. Surgery is also performed if constipation is caused by cancer of the colon, rectum or anus. \n\n Constipation can be treated by making lifestyle changes, for example by improving your diet and exercising regularly. However, if these efforts do not resolve constipation, your doctor may recommend the use of medication or other measures. Apart from being a way to deal with constipation, changing your lifestyle to a healthier one can also prevent constipation. Constipation can also be prevented by not making a habit of delaying defecation. \n\n Friends of Hermina who have symptoms or complaints regarding constipation can consult with a specialist in digestive surgery at Hermina Pandanaran Hospital. Get easy doctor registration via the HALO HERMINA mobile application, CALL CENTER 1500488 and the website www.herminahospitals.com. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 09 January 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Steps to Prevent Scoliosis, Keep Your Back Healthy<\/a><\/h3>
Scoliosis is a spinal disorder that can change the sufferer's body posture. When viewed from behind, the spine in scoliosis will be shaped like the letter "C" or "S". Scoliosis can affect any age, from babies to adults. So, how to prevent scoliosis? Come on, look at the complete explanation in the following article. \n\n \n\n Understanding Scoliosis \n\n By definition, the word Scoliosis comes from the Greek word scoliosis which means crooked. Scoliosis is a spinal deformity in the form of a sideways/lateral curvature. When viewed from behind, the spine in scoliosis will be shaped like the letter "C" or "S". \n\n Adults with scoliosis, if their spine becomes more severe, will find it difficult to breathe, pain and deformity in the spine. If left untreated, paralysis may occur. Therefore, treatment needs to be done immediately when the problem is still in a mild stage to prevent various complications that can be dangerous. \n\n \n\n Scoliosis Risk Factors \n\n In most cases, the exact cause of scoliosis cannot be known. However, there are several factors that can increase the risk, namely: \n\n \n Age. Although it can occur at any age, this spinal disorder is more common in children, teenagers and the elderly. \n Gender. Compared to boys, the risk of developing scoliosis is worse in girls. \n Family health history. Although rare, having a family member with a history of scoliosis can increase the risk. \n \n\n \n\n Causes of Scoliosis \n\n Most cases of scoliosis have no known cause, which is also called idiopathic scoliosis. This problem cannot be prevented and is thought to be unrelated to several other things, such as poor posture, the impact of exercise and diet. However, hereditary factors or genes can make a person more susceptible to experiencing it. Apart from idiopathic scoliosis, here are some causes of this bone problem: \n\n \n Degenerative scoliosis. This cause occurs due to damage to the spine and often occurs in adults as they get older. \n Idiopathic scoliosis. In this idiopathic case, it occurs due to genetic factors. \n Congenital scoliosis. Congenital causes occur because the spine does not grow normally when the baby is in the womb. \n \n\n \n\n Scoliosis Symptoms \n\n If the curvature of scoliosis gets worse, the spine can also twist or twist, in addition to curving from one side to the other. This can cause the ribs on one side of the body to stick out more than the other side. \n\n Other symptoms of scoliosis that can be seen are changes in the appearance of the chest, hips and shoulders, such as: \n\n \n Lean to one side. \n One part of the shoulder will look higher. \n One of the shoulder blades appears more prominent. \n There is a bulge in one part of the hip. \n Lower back pain. \n Back stiffness. \n Pain and numbness in your leg (due to a pinched nerve). \n Fatigue due to muscle tension. \n \n\n \n\n To confirm a diagnosis of scoliosis, the doctor will ask about the symptoms you are experiencing and your history of the disease. Then, the doctor will perform a physical examination, by asking the sufferer to stand or bend, and check the condition of the nerves. The doctor can also perform an X-ray and CT-SCAN examination to determine the presence of scoliosis and the severity of the spinal curvature experienced. \n\n Hermina friends who experience symptoms of scoliosis can consult an orthopedic specialist at RSU Hermina Pandanaran. Get easy doctor registration via the HALO HERMINA mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and the website www.herminahospitals.com. \n\n Healthy with Hermina \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 15 December 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Know the Importance of Pneumonia Vaccine for Adults<\/a><\/h3>
Pneumonia vaccine is a type of vaccine given to prevent diseases caused by pneumococci, namely all types of diseases caused by Streptococcus Pneumoniae bacteria. The pneumonia vaccine can reduce a person's chances of getting pneumonia and can reduce the severity of symptoms if they become ill. Not only babies and children, adults should also get the PCV vaccine. Because this vaccine can prevent the risk of transmission of pneumonia, which is very susceptible to the elderly. \n\n The PCV or pneumonia vaccine is a vaccine that can help prevent pneumonia infection for adults aged 50 years or older. Vaccines will work effectively by helping the body create its own antibodies which can provide protection from exposure to the bacteria that cause the disease. However, unlike babies, the PCV vaccine for adults has a different dose. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that the PCV vaccine itself is considered safe for adults. This vaccine very rarely shows side effects or Post-Immunization Adverse Event Reactions (AEFI). \n\n Why is the PCV vaccine important? \n\n The PCV vaccine is specifically designed to fight pneumococci, which can cause various types of illnesses, including pneumonia. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a common cause of lung infections and can cause serious complications, especially in older people. Vaccination not only prevents pneumonia directly, but also prevents infections that can cause serious complications such as middle ear infections, meningitis and blood infections. \n\n Benefits of Pneumonia Vaccination \n\n Protection against Pneumonia: The PCV vaccine helps the body develop immunity against pneumonia-causing bacteria, thereby reducing the risk of lung infections. \nPrevents Serious Complications: Pneumonia can cause bacteria to enter the bloodstream and cause infections that can spread to other parts of the body. Vaccination helps prevent the spread of this bacteria. \nProtecting vulnerable groups: Adults with vulnerable health conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, or a compromised immune system, especially need additional protection. The PCV vaccine can provide additional protection to this vulnerable group. \n\n \nPneumonia Symptoms \n\n Recognizing the symptoms of pneumonia is important so you can immediately seek medical help. The most common symptoms are: \n\n Cough with mucus or blood. \nHard to breathe. \nA deep, stabbing pain in the chest. \nHigh fever. \nExcessive tiredness. \nNausea, vomiting and diarrhea. \n\n \nThe PCV vaccine is a preventive measure to maintain lung health and prevent the risk of pneumonia in adults. Regular vaccination can reduce the risk of infection and protect against serious complications due to pneumonia. It is important to consult a pulmonary specialist at RSU Hermina Pandanaran to determine the appropriate vaccination schedule and to understand whether PCV vaccination is necessary based on a person's health and medical history. \n\n Get easy doctor registration at RSU Hermina Pandanaran via the Halo Hermina mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and the website www.herminahospitals.com. Recognizing the importance of the PCV vaccine is an important first step to maintaining lung health and improving the quality of life for adults. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 14 December 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Prevent complications, know how to treat wounds in diabetes sufferers!<\/a><\/h3>
Diabetes is a disease with high blood sugar in the body which can cause various complications and health problems, one of which is diabetic foot wounds or diabetic ulcers. As is known, high blood sugar in diabetes sufferers is because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or insulin cannot work optimally (insulin resistance). Even though insulin is really needed to absorb glucose or sugar from food to be used as energy for the body. Glucose that accumulates in the blood causes high blood sugar levels. \n\n Wounds in people with diabetes have a longer healing time than wounds in healthy people. This condition is caused by blood sugar levels that are too high. This triggers nerve damage, lowers the body's immunity, and reduces blood circulation to the injured area. As a result, wounds become difficult to dry and difficult to heal. Diabetic wound care is needed to prevent the spread of wounds and increase the risk of amputation. Some ways, namely cleaning the wound, reducing pressure on the wound, covering the wound with a bandage, and controlling blood sugar levels regularly. \n\n Steps for Treating Diabetic Wounds \nSome steps that can be taken include: \n\n 1. Clean the wound \n\n The main treatment for diabetes wounds can be done by cleaning the wounds every day. The method is to use soap and running water. After that, dry it and apply the ointment recommended by the doctor. Do not soak the wound because it can trigger infection. \n\n 2. Reduce pressure on the wound \n\n Pressure on the wound can be reduced by wearing loose clothing. If the wound is located on the foot, you should wear shoes that are specially designed to prevent worsening of the wound due to diabetes. This step can speed up the healing process. \n\n 3. Cover the wound with a bandage \n\n Closing the wound aims to prevent infection and speed up the healing process. However, make sure to choose a special bandage or gauze for diabetes, according to the doctor's recommendations. \n\n 4. Control blood sugar levels \n\n Treatment of diabetic wounds can then be done by controlling blood sugar levels. Because uncontrolled sugar levels can complicate the healing process, and even worsen existing wounds. Apart from that, sufferers are also advised to live a healthy lifestyle and insulin therapy if needed. \n\n 5. Watch for signs of infection \n\n Infection in diabetic wounds is characterized by redness, pain, pus, swelling, and a warm sensation in the surrounding area. Sometimes, sores appear from inside the wound accompanied by a pungent odor. If this condition occurs, diabetic wound treatment can be done by cleaning blood, water and pus. Next, remove dead skin in the surrounding area and apply the ointment recommended by your doctor. \n\n 6. Fulfill nutritional intake \n\n One of the recommended intakes to speed up the wound healing process is protein. These nutrients can be obtained from eggs, chicken breast, salmon, shrimp, tuna, milk and soybeans. Protein can help repair damaged skin tissue. Apart from protein, make sure to meet your intake of calories, fat, fiber, zinc and vitamin C to speed up the wound healing process. \n\n \n\n If diabetes wound care is not carried out properly, the impact can be tissue death which can lead to amputation. The sooner treatment is carried out, the smaller the risk of complications occurring. Friends of Hermina carry out routine health checks at RSU Hermina Pandanaran, get easy doctor registration via the Halo Hermina mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and the website www.herminahospitals.com. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 24 November 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Know Steps to Prevent Iron Deficiency Anemia<\/a><\/h3>
Hello Hermina friends. \n\n This time we will discuss a little about iron deficiency anemia. What exactly is iron deficiency anemia? \n\n Anemia is a condition where the body's hemoglobin (Hb) level is less than normal. Hemoglobin itself functions to deliver oxygen throughout the body so that the body works optimally. Hemoglobin is like a car whose job is to deliver logistics throughout the body. If this "car" is disrupted, then the "logistics" that should be delivered will not reach the body's cells. \n\n The normal Hb level for each population is different, but in general the normal value of Hb is \n\n \n 13 – 18 gr/dL in men \n 12 - 15 gr/dL in women \n 11 – 16 gr/dL in children \n For pregnant women, the normal value in each trimester is different, but in general it is more than 10 gr/dL \n \n\n There are many causes of anemia. However, what is often found in the general population is iron deficiency anemia or what is commonly referred to as iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is a condition where iron is one of the building blocks of red blood cells. If the amount of iron as a raw material for forming red blood cells decreases, the amount of blood that is formed will automatically decrease. \n\n There are many things that can cause iron deficiency anemia, including: \n\n \n Insufficient nutritional intake, especially animal protein as the main source of iron \n Increased needs, such as during pregnancy \n Infections, such as worms or malaria \n Heavy blood loss, for example during menstruation \n \n\n Iron absorption in the body can be influenced by consumption of certain foods. Vitamin C, meat, fish and poultry can increase iron absorption, while calcium can inhibit iron absorption \n\n Symptoms that can occur in people with iron deficiency anemia include lethargy, weakness, tiredness, tiredness, and inattention (5L). \n\n The consequences of anemia itself include an increased risk of miscarriage in pregnant women, babies born prematurely, low birth weight, impaired growth and development, heart problems, and can reduce the quality of life in carrying out daily work. \n\n Things we can do to prevent and treat iron deficiency anemia: \n\n \n Balanced nutritional diet. Foods that are rich sources of iron: liver, fish, meat and poultry. Fruits, especially those high in vitamin C, will increase iron absorption \n If you feel that your need for iron from food will not be sufficient, you can add iron supplements/blood supplement tablets. However, if your diet meets balanced nutrition, then iron supplementation is no longer needed \n \n\n Iron deficiency anemia is a disease that can be cured if treated appropriately. Consult a specialist in internal medicine at RSU Hermina Pandanaran if Hermina friends have complaints or conditions that might cause iron deficiency anemia. Get easy poly registration at RSU Hermina Pandanaran via the Halo Hermina mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and website at www.herminahospitals.com \n\n Stay Healthy, Hermina Friends! \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pekalongan<\/a><\/li>
- 22 November 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Degenerative Diseases, Beware of the Elderly<\/a><\/h3>
As people age, their health declines and they become more susceptible to various diseases. This also puts the elderly at risk of degenerative diseases, which is a health condition that results from the deterioration of tissues and organs over time. The body declines from its previous peak condition, especially in terms of speed, efficiency and repair. \n\n Over time, these degenerative changes lead to symptoms and diseases. There are quite a few types of generative diseases associated with aging. Degenerative diseases are caused by various factors. Some of these factors are direct effects of normal use of the body, while others are caused by poor health or an unhealthy lifestyle. \n\n Degenerative diseases can affect many organs and tissues, ranging from the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord), bones and joints, to blood vessels and the heart. While some degenerative diseases are curable, others are not. In these cases, existing treatment options can only alleviate symptoms and allow patients to lead a normal life. \n\n Let's know some degenerative diseases here, some of the most common types of degenerative diseases include: \n\n Hypertension \n\n Hypertension is a disease in which arterial blood pressure is abnormally high during systole or diastole. This condition must be diagnosed and treated as it causes permanent damage to the arteries, if not treated appropriately, hypertension can lead to serious complications, such as coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke, kidney failure, and blindness. \n\n Heart disease \n\n Heart disease is a type of degenerative disease that refers to a group of diseases that affect the normal functioning of the heart. Heart diseases include coronary heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmia, and congenital heart disease. These conditions affect the heart's ability to pump blood effectively leading to circulatory disorders and can pose a serious threat to one's health. Heart disease is usually characterized by symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and leg pain or numbness. People with the disease may also experience mild headaches, dizziness, a fast or slow heartbeat, and swelling of the feet, ankles, and hands. \n\n Osteoporosis \n\n Osteoporosis is a disease caused by a decrease in bone density and internal bone regeneration ability, as well as an inability to regulate mineral levels in the bones. This condition causes loss of bone mass so that bones are more susceptible to fracture. However, bone loss can occur slowly and over a long period of time. \n\n Diabetes \n\n Diabetes or sugar disease (high blood sugar) is a chronic (long-term) disease that you need to be aware of. The main symptom of this disease is an increase in blood sugar (glucose) levels above normal. Diabetes occurs when a person's body is unable to absorb sugar (glucose) into cells and use it as energy. This condition eventually causes excess sugar to accumulate in the body's bloodstream. Uncontrolled diabetes can have serious consequences and damage various organs and tissues of the body. For example, organs such as the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. \n\n Cancer \n\n Cancer is a disease where abnormal malignant cells grow in the body. \n\n Cancer cell growth can occur in any part of the body, from the skin, eyes, lungs, to intimate organs. The most common types of cancer are breast, lung, colon and prostate cancer. Cancer is one of the diseases that requires special attention because it can cause various complications and even in some cases can cause death. \n\n Symptoms of degenerative diseases vary widely. Each type has different symptoms, but some symptoms are similar to other diseases. These are the types of degenerative diseases that need attention as we age. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Makassar<\/a><\/li>
- 31 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Golden Period in Stroke Management<\/a><\/h3>
\n Stroke is one of the most deadly non-communicable diseases and causes lifelong disability in Indonesia, and even in the world. Stroke is classified as an emergency medical condition that requires immediate treatment. But did you know, stroke can be cured if treated properly and quickly. The chance of stroke recovery will be greater if the medical team can make the best use of the golden period for stroke. However, there are still many people who don't know the golden period when a stroke strikes. \n \n\n \n \n Stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain becomes blocked or ruptures. This results in obstructed blood flow and the brain does not get enough oxygen and important nutrients to function normally. The impact of a stroke is on hearing, speaking, eating, moving and almost all vital processes in the body. Therefore, appropriate and fast stroke treatment during the golden period is very important for the life of someone who has had a stroke. The golden period is a term used for the period of life of a stroke sufferer through immediate treatment. If stroke sufferers receive appropriate medical treatment during the golden period, there is a big chance that stroke sufferers can survive and minimize stroke complications. In stroke, the golden period is four and a half hours after a person experiences stroke symptoms. During the golden period of stroke, patients must receive stroke drugs that are injected into the body. \n \n\n \n \n To be able to provide first aid for a stroke, you need to know the early symptoms of a stroke, known as the FAST method, including:\n\n Face (Face). One side of the face looks asymmetrical\n Arms (Arms). One arm feels numb or weak. When you raise your hands, one of them will appear lower than the other.\n Speech (Talk). The ability to speak decreases or disappears\n Time (Time). If someone experiences these symptoms, they should immediately seek medical help. \n \n\n \n \n Stroke can occur in all groups, anywhere and at any time. Therefore, it is recommended to adopt a healthy lifestyle from an early age in order to prevent chronic diseases, one of which is stroke. Consult a neurologist at Hermina Hospital Makassar if you experience the above symptoms. Healthy greetings \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pekalongan<\/a><\/li>
- 13 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
It turns out that dementia can appear at a young age.<\/a><\/h3>
Many people assume that dementia, or what lay people usually call senility, is a natural process of aging, even though in fact senility cannot be considered normal. Senility, or dementia, is a disease that can actually be prevented early. So how can we prevent it? Let's find out more about dementia. \n\n Getting to Know Dementia \n\n Dementia is a condition where a person experiences a decrease in the ability of the brain to function. This can be characterized by reduced memory, decreased ability to think, difficulty understanding things, and decreased mental intelligence. Dementia, also known as senile dementia, generally attacks elderly people. However, in some cases, this brain dysfunction disease can also attack young people, even children. So what causes dementia at a young age? Find the answer in the following review. \n\n Causes and Risk Factors for Dementia at a Young Age \n\n The causes of dementia at a young age are the same as dementia in elderly people. However, some causes, such as frontotemporal dementia (FTD), are more common in young dementia patients. \n\n Meanwhile, several conditions that are risk factors are : \n\n \n Alzheimer's disease, atypical Alzheimer's disease, or rare types of Alzheimer's disease caused by genetic mutations that run in families can affect people under 65 years of age. \n In difficult learning conditions, people with learning disabilities such as Down syndrome have a higher risk of developing dementia. \n Cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Cardiovascular disease and diabetes can cause vascular dementia, namely dementia caused by impaired blood flow to the brain. \n CADASIL (autosomal dominant cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy) is a rare genetic disorder that affects blood vessels in the brain and can cause dementia. \n Genetic factors Brain damage: certain genetic conditions that run in families can damage the frontal and lateral areas of the brain, causing frontotemporal dementia. \n Although it can occur in dementia, genetic damage is often a risk factor for advanced dementia. \n Protein buildup in the brain Lewy protein particles can build up in the brain and cause Lewy body dementia (LBD). \n Drinking alcohol or drinking too much alcohol causes a vitamin B1 deficiency, causing brain cell damage and increasing the risk of head injury. \n \n\n Signs of Dementia at a Young Age \n\n Dementia at a young age has symptoms similar to dementia in the elderly, namely : \n\n 1. Memory disorders that affect daily activities \n2. I suddenly felt confused. \n3. Difficulty carrying out routine activities \n4. Repeatedly doing the same thing \n5. Difficulty socializing and withdrawing from interactions with relatives and friends \n6. Loss of the ability to think and make decisions \n7. Difficulty communicating (speaking, reading, writing, and understanding others) \n8. changes in behavior. \n\n Tips on How to Prevent Dementia at a Young Age \n\n Regular physical activity, such as exercising, can help improve blood flow throughout the body, including to the brain. Smooth blood flow can help maintain brain function and prevent disease attacks, including dementia. \nregulate eating patterns. Consume types of food that are good for the brain, such as vegetables, fruit, nuts, and olive oil. According to research, these types of foods can help improve brain function. \n Do not smoke. Smoking not only attacks the lungs but is also dangerous for the brain, so it's better to avoid smoking. \nDon't consume alcohol. In western countries where people consume a lot of alcohol, Alzheimer's dementia is common. \nMaintain a healthy lifestyle to avoid disease factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. \n\n How to treat dementia \n\n For those of you who have dementia, the treatment is that you can consult a neurologist to be given drug therapy appropriate to the dementia disorder the patient is suffering from. Don't hesitate to check your health, because health is a valuable asset for us, so from now on, let's take care of our health by adopting a healthy lifestyle. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Sukabumi<\/a><\/li>
- 22 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Signs of Skin Fungus That Must Be Treated Immediately<\/a><\/h3>
Not a few people have experienced fungal skin infections, but not everyone understands the proper treatment method when we experience this condition. Naturally, fungi can live and reproduce on the skin, but usually they do not cause problems. If the number increases, it will cause skin disorders. There are fungal infections on the skin that are contagious and often disturb comfort. Fungal infections usually infect the skin in moist areas, such as the folds of the skin (armpits, between the fingers, groin, and genital area). Therefore, it is important for Hermina Friends to recognize the causes and ways to treat fungal infections. \n\n \n\n Types of skin fungus \n\n There are several types of fungal skin infections that often occur, including: \n\n \n \n Ringworm (tinea) \n \n \n\n It is a type of fungal skin infection that is easily transmitted and can occur in various areas of the body, such as on the scalp (tinea capitis), body (tinea corporis), groin (tinea cruris), or on the feet (tinea pedis). \n\n \n \n Nail fungus (tinea unguium) \n \n \n\n As the name suggests, nail fungus occurs in the nails of both the hands and feet. This type of fungus is also contagious. \n\n \n \n Panu (ținea versicolor) \n \n \n\n ·Panu (ținea versicolor) Tinea versicolor is generally not contagious, like nail fungus and ringworm. Tinea versicolor usually attacks the top layer of the skin. \n\n \n \n Candidiasis \n \n \n\n Candidiasis is a fungal skin infection that mostly attacks moist parts of the body, such as the armpits, groin, between the fingers, folds of the breasts, and others. Candidiasis is generally not contagious. \n\n \n\n Tips for treating fungal skin infections \n\n One treatment that can be given when infected with skin fungus is using anti-fungal medication, especially topical (topical) anti-fungals such as cream or ointment. Use topical medication according to the doctor's recommendations or according to the instructions usually stated on the packaging. \n\n Hermina's friends can do several things to prevent fungal skin infections, including : \n\n \n \n Maintain skin cleanliness. \n \n \n Get into the habit of changing underwear every day. \n \n \n Don't leave your body wet or sweaty for too long. \n \n \n Do not share towels or clothes with other people. \n \n \n Use clothes that easily absorb sweat when exercising. \n \n \n Avoid wearing pants that are too tight. \n \n \n Shower regularly \n \n \n\n If Friends of Hermina feel that the condition of the skin fungal infection is not getting better and even feels very uncomfortable, immediately consult a dermatologist at the nearest Hermina Hospital, or you can also consult online via the Halo Hermina application. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Sukabumi<\/a><\/li>
- 22 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Yawning can remove earwax is that true?<\/a><\/h3>
Ears are one of the important organs that must be kept healthy, but not everyone knows how to clean their ears properly and correctly. If the health and cleanliness of the ears are not maintained properly, it can cause problems with hearing and balance. \nMaintaining ear hygiene and health is important to prevent various ear problems, such as ear infections, ringing in the ears, hearing loss, or even sudden deafness. \nCerumen, or earwax, is a soft lump that is produced naturally from the oil glands on the outside of the ear canal. The cerumen functions as a protector, starting with protecting the ears from dust, the growth of pathogenic germs, and animals from entering the ears. Basically, cerumen is not dangerous if the amount is not excessive. \nHowever, producing too much cerumen can have an impact on a person's hearing quality. Complaints that can arise due to dirt filling the ear canal include the ear feeling full, sometimes accompanied by communication problems with the person you are talking to. Therefore, it is important to clean earwax before more severe complaints arise. \n\n \nIs it OK to clean your ears with a cotton bud? \nThe ears automatically clean themselves when we talk, chew, or move the jaw. Usually, if it is dirty, earwax comes out by itself along with jaw movements that make the cheek muscles move. So, do you still need to clean your ears with a cotton bud? In fact, cleaning your ears with a cotton bud is not appropriate. Hermina's friends can use cotton buds, but only for the ear lobe. Avoid using cotton buds to clean the inner ear. \nPicking your ears with a cotton bud makes the dirt go deeper and causes the dirt to settle on the inside of the ear, which is only 2.5–3 cm long. Dirt that settles can become hard and obstruct circulation in the ear. This condition causes a person to experience hearing loss. Basically, the ear has a mechanism to clean itself, so we don't need to clean the inside ourselves. Hermina's friends only need to wipe the outside of the ear with soap and water, then dry it with a cloth or towel. \n \nHow to maintain proper ear health \nMaintain body hygiene by bathing every day, especially after traveling outside the home. This method helps soften earwax caused by water flowing from your head when showering or washing your hair. \nHermina's friends can also avoid cleaning their ears independently with cotton buds because this has the potential to push earwax deeper. \n \nAvoid picking your ears with unclean tools and sharp and pointed objects because this can cause injury to the ear canal and even the eardrum. The damage caused can be temporary or permanent. \nThen, avoid inserting fluids or ear drops without a doctor's recommendation. Errors in therapy can damage hearing. \nHermina friends can consult about ear health problems with an ENT specialist at the nearest Hermina Hospital, you can also consult online via the Halo Hermina application. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>"); $('#div_next_link').html(" <\/a><\/span>");
- 22 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
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- 31 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
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- 19 March 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>