- Hermina Pasteur<\/a><\/li>
- 26 February 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
6 Cases of Disease that Require Surgical Treatment<\/a><\/h3>
Surgery is a method for treating a medical condition and preventing disability and complications from the disease. However, not all diseases require surgery. Each surgical procedure has different implementation procedures and goals. Apart from that, this action can only be carried out by a surgeon or certain specialist doctors according to medical conditions. So, what conditions require surgery? \n\n 1. Stomach Pain \n\n Stomach pain occurs anywhere in the stomach, between the breastbone and the groin. It can be blunt or sharp, brief or long-lasting. Causes include infections, inflammatory conditions, blockages, tumors, and problems with the reproductive organs. Some cases, such as constipation, may resolve on their own or with medical treatment. Other times, surgery is necessary to treat the cause of the pain. \n\n 2. Cancer \n\n Cancer can attack any organ in the body. Surgeons treat cases of cancer of the breast, digestive system, endocrine system, and several types of cancer of the reproductive system. Surgery treats cancer by removing tumors and cancer cells from the body. \n\n 3. Gallbladder Inflammation and Gallstones \n\n The gallbladder is a small organ behind your liver. This organ helps in the digestive process by storing and releasing a substance called bile into the small intestine. Bile helps break down foods that contain fat. The gallbladder can become inflamed and irritated in a condition called cholecystitis if something blocks the free movement of bile. Gallstones are pebble-like masses that are usually made of cholesterol and bile salts. They are the most common cause of cholecystitis. Polyps, lymph nodes, parasites, infections, injuries, and tumors can also cause gallbladder blockage and inflammation. If left untreated, gallbladder inflammation can lead to infection. The most common treatment for gallbladder inflammation and gallstones is surgical removal of the gallbladder. This procedure is called a cholecystectomy. \n\n 4.Diseases of the Digestive System (Gastroenterology) \n\n The gastroenterological system, or digestive system, processes food, absorbs nutrients, and removes waste. The gastroenterological system includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, appendix, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. Each of these organs can be attacked by disease. Appendicitis is one of the most common digestive system problems treated by general surgeons. Surgery to remove the appendix is called an appendectomy. Other common digestive system diseases include GERD (gastrointestinal reflux disease) and IBD (inflammatory bowel disease). IBD includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Surgery may be necessary to treat any of these conditions. \n\n 5.Hernia \n\n Hernias occur when internal organs and tissue protrude through areas of weak muscle. The stomach is a common place for hernias to occur. These include hernias at the site of previous surgery, the groin area, just below or near the navel, and in the middle of the stomach. Some hernias disappear when lying down, then reappear or enlarge when standing or lifting heavy weights. Hernias can also get bigger over time. The best treatment is surgery to return the protruding tissue to its place and close and strengthen the area. \n\n 6.Varicose veins \n\n Varicose veins usually occur in the legs and appear as prominent, tortuous veins. This disease occurs when the valves in the veins weaken or are damaged, so that blood collects in the surface veins. Varicose veins can cause pain, swelling, and sores in the legs. They may also increase the risk of blood clots. \n\n These are several medical conditions that generally require surgery. If Hermina friends experience problems related to surgery, don't hesitate to discuss them with the surgeon at Hermina Pasteur Hospital. \n\n Source : \n\n https://www.healthgrades.com/right-care/preparing-for-surgery/common-conditions-general-surgeons-treat \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Serpong<\/a><\/li>
- 26 January 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Getting to know Burns can happen to anyone, anywhere<\/a><\/h3>
In our daily lives and activities, there are many objects and materials that we usually use but can cause burns if we are not careful in using them. Injuries caused by burns due to daily activities can cause minor injuries to fatal injuries. Burns are injuries that can affect the skin and underlying tissue. Although burns can be caused by a variety of factors, including heat, electricity, chemicals, hot liquids, or inhalation trauma such as smoke or hot steam. Prompt and appropriate treatment is essential in reducing the risk of complications and promoting optimal recovery.\n\nBurns are defined as injuries to the body caused by heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation or gas where the severity of the injury is determined by the amount, duration of cellular exposure and the nature of the cause.\n\nThe following are several types of degrees of severity of burns:\n\n• Epidermal burns\nis the lightest burn and only affects the epidermis layer of the skin. The most common example is burns caused by exposure to the sun. In this condition we will feel pain but will not experience significant skin damage.\n• Superficial dermal burns\nis a burn that has affected the upper layer of the dermis. Because the dermis skin cells disintegrate but the epithelial structure is still intact, fluid seeps into the damaged area, forming fluid bubbles. The skin underneath is pink. This condition will cause pain but the area will heal within 1-2 weeks\n• Mid-dermal burns\nis the burn layer that is between superficial and deep dermal burns. The skin condition is similar to a superficial burn of the dermis. The skin feels painful but the reddish colour is darker compared to superficial burns. The skin can still heal on its own, but it takes longer than superficial dermis burns, around 2-3 weeks\n• Deep-dermal burns\nis a layer of burns that affects the reticulum layer of the dermis. This condition causes blood vessels and skin nerves to be injured so that the appearance of the wound is not too painful but the skin damage is severe. The skin color is dark red with spots. Skin conditions cannot heal on their own and must be surgically removed to remove dead skin.\n• Full-thickness burns\nis a burn that affects all layers of the skin to the layers outside the skin (fatty tissue, muscle and bone). The appearance of the skin appears pale white (due to damage to the proteins of all layers of the skin) or black (due to the death of the skin layers). In this skin condition, the patient does not experience pain and spontaneous healing of the skin is impossible \n\n Things that often cause burns in everyday life\n\n1.Thermal burns\nMost often the cause is an explosion of an LPG gas cylinder and a fire due to LPG gas leaking in the stove.\nMattresses, curtains and other flammable materials. Usually the cause of burning is a trigger such as a spark from a cigarette or mosquito repellent\n\n2.Electric burns\nThe causes of electrical burns in everyday life are divided into 2 causes, namely low voltage or high voltage.\nLow voltage can occur in the electricity in the house due to damaged cables or damaged electrical equipment so that the electricity flows freely to the body. Usually if there is an injury to the skin in the form of a burn that is not extensive, the body organ affected, such as the heart, becomes a fatal target, causing the heart to stop suddenly.\nHigh voltage can occur in electricity outside the home such as high voltage power cables. Most often occurs in people who work at building heights where electric pole cables pass.\nThe result can be greater damage compared to other burns. Tissue damage can result in amputations and even death because slightly different from other burns, electrical burns result in burn damage starting from the bone to the outermost layer, not from the outer layer of skin to the inside.\n\n3. Scald Burns\nThese are burns caused by hot liquids. The most common thing that happens is that children are exposed to hot water or oil, either accidentally or on purpose (Child Abuse).\nBurns that affect children due to hot liquids can be severe and life-threatening because children's physiological conditions are not as stable as adults and children's skin is thinner than adults.\nSo maybe the hot water that hits us only causes superficial dermal degrees, but in children it can reach deep dermal degrees up to full thickness degrees.\n\n4. Inhalation Trauma\nUsually occurs due to fire conditions, an explosion that burns objects in the room so that people are trapped inside and breathe air from the burning substance. This can be exacerbated if room ventilation is minimal or even non-existent.\n\n\nThat is an explanation of burns. The degree of burns is important to know. If you or a relative experiences burns, you should immediately consult a Digestive Surgery Specialist at Hermina Serpong Hospital so you can get the right treatment \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 09 January 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Early Detection of Hydrocephalus in Babies<\/a><\/h3>
Hydrocephalus is a condition where there is an excessive buildup of fluid in the brain cavity, causing pressure inside the head to increase. Hydrocephalus that occurs in babies can cause the head to enlarge. Under normal circumstances, there is brain fluid that fills the chambers (ventricles) in the brain. \n\n The fluid in the brain cavity in question is called cerebrospinal fluid, which is a clear and colorless fluid that flows in and around the brain and spinal cord. This fluid functions to keep the brain floating in the head cavity, cushions and protects the brain from impacts, maintains pressure balance in the brain, and removes waste products from brain metabolism. \n\n Excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid can be caused by an imbalance between the production of cerebrospinal fluid and the reabsorption of the fluid, for example because there is a blockage in the cerebrospinal fluid channels, absorption that is not optimal, or excessive production. In fact, an increase in pressure inside the head that is too high due to hydrocephalus can cause damage to brain tissue and inhibit the formation of new nerve cells, which can later disrupt the child's growth and development; and can cause various other disorders of brain function, even death. \n\n \n\n Types of Hydrocephalus \n\n Congenital Hydrocephalus \nThis type is a congenital abnormality that occurs due to disorders in the womb. This kind of thing can happen because of disorders experienced by the mother during pregnancy. For example, the mother has a toxoplasma infection, lacks folic acid, or several other reasons. \n\n \n Acquired Hydrocephalus \n \n\n Occurs due to disorders in the brain, for example due to stroke, inflammation of the lining of the brain, or brain tumors. This disease causes disruption of circulation or absorption of brain fluid so that hydrocephalus can occur. \n\n \n Causes of Hydrocephalus \n \n\n Hydrocephalus that occurs in babies is generally the result of infection during pregnancy. These infections are caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV), rubella, mumps, syphilis, or toxoplasma. Meanwhile, hydrocephalus that occurs after birth (acquired hydrocephalus) is generally caused by disease in the brain which causes disturbances in the circulation of brain fluid. For example, due to brain hemorrhage, brain tumor, inflammation of the brain or inflammation of the lining of the brain. \n\n \n\n Hydrocephalus Diagnosis \n\n Hydrocephalus which occurs due to infection during the mother's pregnancy can actually be detected while the baby is still in the womb, namely by ultrasound examination. Meanwhile, when the baby is born, hydrocephalus can begin to be suspected when the baby's head circumference is measured. \n\n Babies who experience hydrocephalus have a larger head circumference than other babies their age. To confirm the presence of hydrocephalus, a brain CT scan is usually required. In some cases, MRI is also needed to find out the cause of hydrocephalus. \n\n \n\n Symptoms of Hydrocephalus \n\n Hydrocephalus that occurs when a newborn baby usually shows symptoms in the form of: \n\n \n The baby looks constantly sleepy or less responsive to conditions around him. \n The legs and arms continue to contract so they look stiff and difficult to move. \n Babies experience developmental delays, for example at 6 months they cannot lie on their stomachs, or at 9 months they cannot sit. \n The baby's head looks bigger, also getting bigger all the time compared to children his age. \n The baby's scalp is thin, and the blood vessels can be seen clearly. \n Irregular breathing. \n Having recurrent seizures. \n \n\n \n\n Prevention of Hydrocephalus \n\n Prevention of hydrocephalus begins in pregnancy. Pregnant women must carry out regular checks so that if there is a viral infection, it can be identified and treated immediately. Ensure that pregnant women, babies and children receive complete immunization according to the government schedule. Several causes of hydrocephalus such as rubella infection, meningitis, and encephalitis can be prevented by immunization. \n\n Regular health consultations at RSU Hermina Pandanaran. Get easy registration via the Halo Hermina mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and Website www.herminahospitals.com \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Bogor<\/a><\/li>
- 27 December 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Recent Surgical Innovation - Laparoscopic Appendicectomy<\/a><\/h3>
The appendix, also known as the appendix, is a small organ located at the right end below the large intestine. The appendix is shaped like a radius with a length of 5 to 10 cm and a sac-like shape attached to the large intestine. It is still not fully understood what its exact function is; in some cases, people can live without an appendix without significant impact on health. \n\n An inflamed appendix is called appendicitis. Appendicitis is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention or treatment. If the appendix becomes inflamed, it can cause a blockage, which results in swelling and can be fatal if left untreated. \n\n To treat appendicitis, surgery can be performed using open surgery or laparoscopic techniques. Laparoscopy itself is a tool in the form of a long tube equipped with a small camera and a light at the end. \n\n \n\n How is laparoscopic appendicectomy performed? \n\n The surgeon will make an incision near the belly button and insert a small device called a port. The port creates an opening that the surgeon can use to fill the stomach with gas, thus creating space to perform the surgery. Next, a small camera is inserted through the port. The camera shows the operation on a screen in the operating room. The doctor can then clearly see the organs in the abdomen and make it easier to remove the appendix. \n\n \n\n Advantages of Laparoscopic Appendicectomy \n\n The advantages of laparoscopic appendicectomy are: \n\n \n A small incision is minimally invasive, causes less pain, and requires a quick recovery time, whereas an open appendicectomy requires a large incision and a long recovery time. \n \n\n \n\n \n Laparoscopic surgery involves the use of small instruments and cameras inserted through a small incision, while open appendicectomy involves a larger incision in the appendix area. \n \n\n \n\n RS Hermina Bogor has doctors who are competent and qualified to perform this laparoscopic surgery. If you want to have a consultation or surgery with minimal wounds and get back to your activities quickly, Immediately consult with our surgeons at RS Hermina Bogor. \n\n For registration, please visit: \n\n \n www.herminahospitals.com \n "Halo Hermina" Application \n Call the center at 1500-488 \n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Grand Wisata<\/a><\/li>
- 22 December 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Recognize Appendicitis Symptoms and Examination<\/a><\/h3>
When you have appendicitis and it is not treated promptly, it can cause your appendix to burst. When this happens, bacteria are released into your abdomen and can cause a serious infection. A ruptured appendix can make you feel very sick and can sometimes be difficult to treat. \n\n Definition \n\n Appendicitis is an inflammatory process of the appendix that usually occurs due to an infectious process. This acute condition causes disruption to the appendix and surrounding organs. Appendicitis is a common emergency condition that requires immediate examination and treatment. \n\n Complaints/Symptoms \n\n The initial complaint is usually nonspecific abdominal pain followed by nausea and vomiting, and there may be a decrease in appetite. The abdominal pain then moves and centers around the lower right, although there may be complaints in other parts of the abdomen. Abdominal pain may occur within the first 24-48 hours of inflammation of the appendix. \n\n \n Abdominal pain (in most cases) \n Nausea and vomiting (61-92%) \n Anorexia or decreased appetite \n Fever \n Constipation \n \n\n Examination \n\n The diagnosis of appendicitis is made by a health professional at a health facility \n\n \n Interview and physical examination \n Lab examination (complete blood, complete urine) \n Radiologic examination (ultrasonography) \n In female patients, an evaluation of the female organs should also be done to rule out the possibility of a disease condition that may also cause abdominal pain. \n \n\n Complications \n\n If left untreated, the appendix can become increasingly inflamed, leading to its rupture (perforation). If the appendix is perforated, severe infection of the entire abdomen can occur and this is a serious complication. \n\n Management \n\n The initial treatment is generally the administration of painkillers, anti-nausea, and antibiotics to help relieve complaints temporarily. The patient will then be prepared for surgery to remove the appendix. In this case, surgery is the only definitive therapy for appendicitis as the infected and inflamed appendix must be removed immediately to prevent further infection and disruption of the surrounding organs. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 14 December 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Prevent complications, know how to treat wounds in diabetes sufferers!<\/a><\/h3>
Diabetes is a disease with high blood sugar in the body which can cause various complications and health problems, one of which is diabetic foot wounds or diabetic ulcers. As is known, high blood sugar in diabetes sufferers is because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or insulin cannot work optimally (insulin resistance). Even though insulin is really needed to absorb glucose or sugar from food to be used as energy for the body. Glucose that accumulates in the blood causes high blood sugar levels. \n\n Wounds in people with diabetes have a longer healing time than wounds in healthy people. This condition is caused by blood sugar levels that are too high. This triggers nerve damage, lowers the body's immunity, and reduces blood circulation to the injured area. As a result, wounds become difficult to dry and difficult to heal. Diabetic wound care is needed to prevent the spread of wounds and increase the risk of amputation. Some ways, namely cleaning the wound, reducing pressure on the wound, covering the wound with a bandage, and controlling blood sugar levels regularly. \n\n Steps for Treating Diabetic Wounds \nSome steps that can be taken include: \n\n 1. Clean the wound \n\n The main treatment for diabetes wounds can be done by cleaning the wounds every day. The method is to use soap and running water. After that, dry it and apply the ointment recommended by the doctor. Do not soak the wound because it can trigger infection. \n\n 2. Reduce pressure on the wound \n\n Pressure on the wound can be reduced by wearing loose clothing. If the wound is located on the foot, you should wear shoes that are specially designed to prevent worsening of the wound due to diabetes. This step can speed up the healing process. \n\n 3. Cover the wound with a bandage \n\n Closing the wound aims to prevent infection and speed up the healing process. However, make sure to choose a special bandage or gauze for diabetes, according to the doctor's recommendations. \n\n 4. Control blood sugar levels \n\n Treatment of diabetic wounds can then be done by controlling blood sugar levels. Because uncontrolled sugar levels can complicate the healing process, and even worsen existing wounds. Apart from that, sufferers are also advised to live a healthy lifestyle and insulin therapy if needed. \n\n 5. Watch for signs of infection \n\n Infection in diabetic wounds is characterized by redness, pain, pus, swelling, and a warm sensation in the surrounding area. Sometimes, sores appear from inside the wound accompanied by a pungent odor. If this condition occurs, diabetic wound treatment can be done by cleaning blood, water and pus. Next, remove dead skin in the surrounding area and apply the ointment recommended by your doctor. \n\n 6. Fulfill nutritional intake \n\n One of the recommended intakes to speed up the wound healing process is protein. These nutrients can be obtained from eggs, chicken breast, salmon, shrimp, tuna, milk and soybeans. Protein can help repair damaged skin tissue. Apart from protein, make sure to meet your intake of calories, fat, fiber, zinc and vitamin C to speed up the wound healing process. \n\n \n\n If diabetes wound care is not carried out properly, the impact can be tissue death which can lead to amputation. The sooner treatment is carried out, the smaller the risk of complications occurring. Friends of Hermina carry out routine health checks at RSU Hermina Pandanaran, get easy doctor registration via the Halo Hermina mobile application, Call Center 1500488 and the website www.herminahospitals.com. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Depok<\/a><\/li>
- 06 November 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
5 benefits of circumcision that you need to know<\/a><\/h3>
Circumcision is a surgical procedure that involves removing the pleura or skin that covers the head of the penis in a man. In addition to having a religious value, circumcision also has important health benefits that you need to know. In this article, we will discuss five benefits of circumcision that you should know, especially in relation to the health of your child. \n\n 1. Reduces the risk of infection \n\n One of the main benefits of circumcision is reducing the risk of infection. The bubble that covers the head of the penis can be a breeding place for bacteria and germs that can cause infection. By lifting the bubble through circumcision, the risk of infection can be significantly reduced. \n\n 2. Preventing health problems \n\n Circumcision can also help prevent health problems associated with constipation in children. Some of the problems that can be avoided through circumcision include phimosis, a condition in which the pleura cannot be easily pulled back into the head of the penis, and balanitis, which is inflammation in the penis head. By doing circumcision, children can be avoided from this health problem. \n\n 3. Improve hygiene \n\n By lifting the pleura through circumcision, the hygiene of the penis area can also be improved. The bubbles that cover the head of the penis can cause accumulation of dirt and bacteria, which can cause unpleasant odors and other hygiene problems. By doing circumcision, the genital area becomes easier to clean and hygiene is easier to keep. \n\n 4. Reduces the risk of cancer \n\n Circumcision has also been shown to reduce the risk of cancer in men. Some studies have shown that men who are circumcised have a lower risk of developing penis cancer. \n\n 5. Improve quality of life \n\n Lastly, circumcision can also improve the quality of life of men. Some men report that they feel more comfortable and confident after being circumcised. In addition, the circumcision also improves men's sexual life, because the skin that covers the head of the penis has been lifted. \n\n By reducing the risk of infection, preventing health problems, improving hygiene, reducing cancer risk, and improving the quality of life, circumcision can be a good choice for children. However, the decision to do circumcision should be carefully considered and discussed with the doctor to ensure appropriate benefits and risks. \n\n \n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Banyumanik<\/a><\/li>
- 18 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
What is Craniotomy?<\/a><\/h3>
Craniotomy is a neurological surgical procedure that involves removing part or all of the skull bones to access the brain. This procedure is performed for a variety of medical reasons, including removing brain tumors, treating traumatic brain injuries, treating brain bleeding, removing damaged brain tissue, as well as for other surgical procedures involving the brain.\n\nBased on the medical equipment used, craniotomy can be divided into several types, namely:\n\nStereotactic craniotomy: A craniotomy that involves a CT scan or MRI to examine the condition of the brain in the form of three-dimensional images. This type of craniotomy allows the surgeon to distinguish healthy brain tissue from that which is not. Apart from that, other uses of stereotactic craniotomy are for biopsy of problematic brain tissue, fluid aspiration (abscesses, hematomas, or cysts), and gamma knife radiosurgery.\nEndoscopic craniotomy: Through this procedure, after making a small hole in the skull bone, the doctor can insert an endoscope (a thin tube equipped with a camera) to diagnose or treat disorders of the brain, such as brain aneurysms.\nA number of medical conditions that can be followed up with a craniotomy procedure are as follows:\n\nTrauma or injury to the brain.\nCancer or brain tumor.\nBrain aneurysm.\nHydrocephalus.\nBrain abscess.\nEpilepsy.\nInstallation of a special device (deep brain stimulation) to treat Parkinson's disease.\nStrokes.\nHematoma or blood clot in the brain.\nAfter surgery, the doctor will monitor the patient's condition and administer medication to reduce the risk of complications. The doctor will also examine the patient's nervous system and brain to ensure that these organs can function properly after surgery.\n\nOnce the body's condition is stable, the patient will also undergo physiotherapy to support the body's recovery process and facilitate the patient's daily activities.\n\nDuring the recovery period at home, patients are advised to get plenty of rest, consume foods high in fiber, drink enough water, and regularly see a doctor.\n\nPatients also need to pay attention to the activities they do. Avoid driving a car, lifting heavy weights, having sex, as well as consuming alcohol and smoking, if not recommended by a doctor.\n\nCraniotomy is a complex and high-risk surgical procedure, and often requires intensive postoperative care. Patients undergoing craniotomy will be cared for by a medical team specially trained in the care of neurological patients. The main goal of this procedure is to treat medical problems related to the brain and minimize the risk of additional damage to brain tissue. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Medan<\/a><\/li>
- 12 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Getting to Know Appendicitis Surgery Closer<\/a><\/h3>
Appendectomy is a procedure to remove the inflamed appendix. This operation can be performed using laparoscopic or open surgical techniques, depending on the patient's condition. \n\n An appendectomy or appendectomy must be performed immediately if appendicitis occurs suddenly (acute). If it is not removed or surgery is not carried out, this condition can cause the appendix to rupture, which can have fatal consequences. \n\n Appendectomy can be performed using two techniques, namely: \n\n Open appendectomy \n\n An open technique for appendectomy is performed by making an incision 5–10 cm long in the lower right part of the abdomen. Through this incision, the doctor will remove the appendix, then stitch up the incision. \n\n Open surgery is generally performed if the appendix has ruptured and the infection has spread. This procedure is also a common method recommended by doctors for patients who have undergone surgery in the abdominal area. \n\n Laparoscopic appendectomy \n\n Laparoscopic appendectomyThis is done by making 1-3 small incisions in the lower right part of the stomach. After that, a laparoscope will be inserted into the incision hole to remove the appendix. A laparoscope is a long, thin tube equipped with a camera and surgical tools. \n\n Compared to open surgery, surgery using the laparoscopic technique causes less pain and scars. \n\n Purpose and Indications for Appendectomy \n\n An appendectomy can be performed to treat inflammation of the appendix (appendistis) that does not improve with medication. \n\n The main symptom of appendicitis is pain in the stomach that starts from the navel, then spreads to the lower right part of the stomach. Pain can get worse, especially when the sufferer moves, takes a deep breath, coughs or sneezes. \n\n Appendicitis sufferers can also experience the following symptoms: \n\n \n Bloated \n Nausea or vomiting \n Loss of appetite \n Diarrhea or even constipation \n Fever \n Difficulty farting \n \n\n Before Appendectomy \n\n Before starting an appendectomy, the doctor will explain things related to appendectomy and the risks. If the patient agrees, the doctor will perform a physical examination, blood tests and scans. \n\n Patients are advised to inform their doctor about the following things before undergoing appendectomy: \n\n \n Is pregnant \n Have an allergy to latex or anesthetics \n Using medications, including herbal products or supplements \n Suffering from blood disorders \n \n\n Patients will be asked to fast 6–8 hours before surgery. \n\n After Appendectomy \n\n After appendectomy, the patient will be transferred to the recovery room so that his condition is always monitored. The doctor will check the patient's vital signs, such as heart rate, pulse and blood pressure, periodically. \n\n Patients will also be given pain medication, either in drinking or injectable form. If necessary, the doctor will insert a tube through the nose to remove fluid or gas that may enter the stomach during surgery. \n\n After surgery, patients are allowed to drink water or consume solid food gradually. \n\n Patients who undergo surgery using a laparoscopic technique are allowed to sit several hours after surgery, while patients who undergo open surgery can sit or walk again the next day. \n\n Patients can generally go home 1–2 days after being admitted to hospital. However, it is recommended not to work or drive until 2-4 weeks after undergoing appendectomy. \n\n To help the recovery process, there are several ways that patients can do, namely: \n\n \n Keep the suture wound clean and dry, to prevent infection from occurring \n Take pain medication as prescribed by your doctor \n Avoid strenuous activities or do not exercise \n \n\n The recovery process after appendectomy generally lasts 2–6 weeks. During the recovery period, the doctor will schedule routine examinations for the patient. \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n Complications of Appendectomy \n\n Appendectomy is a safe procedure. However, this operation can still cause complications, including: \n\n \n Bleeding \n The surgical wound becomes infected or reopens \n Instential blockage \n Injury to other organs \n Inflammation or infection of the inside of the stomach if the appendix ruptures during surgery \n \n\n See a doctor immediately if after undergoing appendectomy you experience the following symptoms: \n\n \n Fever or chills \n Redness, swelling, or smelly discharge from the surgical incision wound \n Continuous pain in the surgical wound \n Vomit \n Loss of appetite, or even inability to eat and drink \n Persistent cough or shortness of breath \n Pain, cramps, or swelling in the stomach \n Constipation or even diarrhea for 3 days or more. \n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 05 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Gallstones Disappear, Invisible Incision With Laparoscopic<\/a><\/h3>
Gallstones or known as cholelithiasis is a medical condition of a person caused by the formation of the gallbladder in the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small human organ that is located on the right side of the abdomen and just below the liver. The gallbladder produces and stores bile which functions in a person's digestive process. Digesting cholesterol in the body is the main task of the gallbladder and is one of the important organs in the human body because gallstones are formed from hardened cholesterol deposits. \n\n Until now, it is not known what causes gallstones to form. However, there are several factors that put a person at risk of developing gallstones. Some of these factors include pregnancy, obesity, unhealthy diet, diabetes, and certain conditions such as anemia, leukemia, and liver disease. The number of gallstones that sufferers have varies, it can be just one, it can also be several. They also vary in size, from as small as a grain of sand to as big as a golf ball. \n\n When Is Gallstone Surgery Necessary? \n\n Someone who has gallstones usually feels stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, shoulder pain, back pain between the shoulder blades and has a high fever. Treatment for gallstones will be adjusted to the patient's condition and the type, location and size of gallstones. Specifically, gallstones that are considered large require surgery if their size reaches 5 cm or more. However, even small gallstones, if there are many of them, triggering severe symptoms, or blocking the bile/pancreatic ducts are often not enough to be treated with conservative therapy, such as through dietary modifications, lifestyle, and drugs alone. So, it is not only size that is used as a reference in determining the best treatment. \n\n One treatment that can be done to treat gallstone pain is by performing a laparoscopy. Laparoscopic gallstone surgery is the removal of the stones and gallbladder through several small incisions, approximately 0.5 to 1 cm. Not all patients with gallstones can do laparoscopy, for example someone who has previously had surgery in the area around the gallbladder because of the risk of bleeding. However, if the patient has never had surgery in the area of gallstones, it is recommended to do a laparoscopy because laparoscopic surgery has several advantages compared to conventional surgery. \n\n Advantages of Operation with Laparoscopy \n\n Gallstone surgery with laparoscopy is an action by making a small wound in the form of an incision in the abdomen to remove the bladder and gallstones. The advantages of performing laparoscopic gallstone surgery are: \n\n \n Small surgical scar \n Pain is lighter after surgery \n Minimal bleeding \n Shorter hospital stay \n The recovery period is faster compared to laparotomy surgery \n \n\n Before performing laparoscopic gallstone surgery \n\n Before performing laparoscopic surgery for gallstones, the patient carries out several examinations, namely carrying out a thorough physical examination including carrying out blood checks and x-rays. Other preparations made by the patient are: \n\n \n Do not eat or drink several hours before surgery \n Take a shower using an antiseptic soap \n Drink water 2 hours before laparoscopy \n Consuming laxatives to clean feces in the intestines \n Do not use jewelry during treatment \n \n\n Gallstone Surgery Procedure with Laparascopy \n\n Before undergoing surgery, the doctor performs general anesthesia so that the patient cannot feel pain during the operation. Digestive surgeons perform surgical procedures by making small incisions in the patient's abdomen. In one of the incisions the doctor inserts a camera to observe the location of the gallstones and in the other incision the doctor will cut and remove the gallbladder. \n\n After performing gallstone laparoscopic surgery \n\n Laparoscopic gallstone surgery does not require a long recovery time. Healing after performing laparoscopic surgery generally lasts for 1 to 2 weeks. If the patient undergoes conventional surgery, the patient's recovery can last longer. \n\n Hermina friends who have complaints about gallstones can consult with a specialist in digestive surgery at RSU Hermina Pandanaran. Get easy schedule and doctor registration via the Hermina mobile application, Website www.herminahospitals.com, or Call Center 1500 488 \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Balikpapan<\/a><\/li>
- 18 August 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Let's get to know what a hernia is? And what causes it?<\/a><\/h3>
A hernia is a medical condition when an internal organ or tissue in the body through the muscle wall or body tissue protrudes out in a weak area in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. Usually hernias occur in the abdominal wall, but can also occur in the groin or upper thigh.\n\nThere are various types of hernias that can occur in the body.\n1. Inguinal Hernia, occurs when part of the intestine protrudes or when fatty tissue in the lower abdominal cavity sticks out in the groin area\n2. Femoral Hernia, similar to an inguinal hernia, but occurs in the upper thigh near the groin\n3. Umbilical Hernia, occurs when part of the intestine or fatty tissue pushes and sticks out in the abdominal wall, around the navel\n4. Incisional hernia, occurs when the intestine or tissue sticks out through a surgical scar in the abdomen or pelvis\n5. Hiatus hernia, occurs when the upper part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity\n6. Diaphragmatic Hernia, occurs when part of the stomach organ sticks out into the chest cavity through the gap in the diaphragm\n7. Epigastric Hernia, occurs when fatty tissue protrudes through the weak area between the abdominal muscles above the navel\n8. Spigelian hernia, occurs when part of the intestine pushes against the connective tissue (spigelian fascia) which is located outside the rectus abdominus muscle, which is a muscle that stretches from the ribs to the pelvic bone with a characteristic bulge known as the "six pack".\n\nFactors that cause hernias\n1. Weakened muscles or tissues\n2. Excess pressure in the stomach\n3. Genetic factors\n4. Aging\n5. Overweight\n6. Pregnancy\n7. Doing too much physical activity\n8. Have a history of surgery in the stomach area\n9. Smoking habit\n10. Chronic pressure, such as chronic cough, chronic cold, or chronic constipation\n\nInitially the hernia has no symptoms, but when blood flow begins to be disrupted due to the pinched organ, pain will usually begin to appear which is considered a medical emergency.\n\nIn diagnosing whether someone is suffering from a hernia or not, the doctor will ask questions related to the complaint and carry out supporting examinations. Some of the supporting examinations carried out are:\n1. X-ray\n2. Abdominal ultrasound\n3. Endoscopy\n4.CT Scan\n5.MRI\n\nHernia treatment is determined based on its severity. If it's mild, the doctor can restore the protruding organs with the fingers (reduction). However, if the case is severe, the doctor will perform surgery to return the internal organs to their original place. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Balikpapan<\/a><\/li>
- 11 August 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
What can a plastic surgeon do ?<\/a><\/h3>
Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a branch of medicine that focuses on repairing damaged skin or tissue that can be caused by burns, accidents, birth defects, tumors, infections or due to metabolic disorders. Plastic Surgery itself is divided into Reconstruction and Aesthetics where Reconstruction aims to improve the condition of the body that is damaged or has congenital abnormalities to become normal or at least close to normal again and improve its function. While Aesthetics aims to improve the normal body so that the appearance is more attractive. All of these actions will certainly help improve the quality of life of the patients being treated. The field of Plastic Surgery consists of Burns and Wounds, Craniomaxillofacial, Hand Surgery, Microsurgery and Oncoplasty, External Genitalia, Aesthetics. \n\n \n Cases that can be handled by a Specialist Plastic Surgeon: \n \n\n Burns and Wounds \nTreatment of burn cases from the beginning to long complications such as scars and contractures (impaired movement) due to heat such as fire, hot water, electricity, chemicals, frostbite or exposure to hot materials such as motorbike exhaust, etc. Apart from that, in cases of wounds such as diabetic feet, pressure ulcers (decubitus ulcers) and wounds that do not heal. \nCraniomaxillofacial. \nCases handled include injuries and fractures of the facial bones due to trauma, birth defects such as cleft lip, cleft palate, earlobes that are not fully formed (microtia), etc. \nMicrosurgery and Oncoplasty \nThis field includes the management of wound closure after removal of tumors and abnormal scar problems such as hypertrophic scars and keloids, hemangiomas, etc. \nHand Surgery \nCases in this field include trauma to the soft tissues and bones of the hands, as well as birth defects such as sticking fingers (syndactyly) or a large number of fingers (polydactyly). \nExternal Genitalia. \nCases that can be treated such as circumcision (circumcision), abnormal location of the urinary bladder (hypospadias) and complications after injection of liquid silicone (siliconoma), etc. \naesthetic \nBroadly speaking, the scope of Aesthetics is divided into 4 areas: \n\n \n Augmentation \n \n\n Namely "adding" certain body parts to make it look more harmonious. This includes rhinoplasty, breast implants, chin implants, etc. \n\n \n Rejuvenation \n \n\n Namely repairing the effects of aging. For example blepharoplasty (improving eye bags), face lift (face tightening), genital rejuvenation (restoring the shape and firmness of the vagina) and removal of drooping breasts after pregnancy and childbirth. \n\n \n Body sculpting \n \n\n Namely forming areas of the body to be more harmonious. This includes liposuction (liposuction), tummy tuck (tightening a sagging belly), brachioplasty/thighplasty (shrinking arms and thighs) and buccal fat removal (slimming cheeks). \n\n \n Others \n \n\n Blepharoplasty (clarifying the folds of the upper and lower eyelids), tattoo removal, hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) and PRP (platelet-rich plasma) injections. \nIt is best if the Plastic Surgeon and the patient have a good discussion about the procedure and the desired results which of course are adjusted to the existing conditions so that the results can be equally satisfying. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>"); $('#div_next_link').html(" <\/a><\/span>");
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