- Hermina Purwokerto<\/a><\/li>
- 21 February 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Do you often experience sudden emotional changes? Know Bipolar Disorder<\/a><\/h3>
Bipolar disorder is a complex mental health condition that affects a person's mood, sleep patterns, energy levels, and ability to function normally in daily life. It is a serious disorder that can interfere with a person's daily life, personal relationships, school or work performance, and even cause dangerous thoughts or impulsive behavior. \n\n Bipolar disorder, formerly known as manic-depressive disorder, is a mood disorder characterized by extreme changes in mood, energy, and activity levels. People with bipolar disorder experience deep episodes of depression, followed by episodes of mania or hypomania. Depressive episodes are characterized by feelings of sadness, loss of interest or joy in daily activities, weight changes, sleep disturbances, fatigue, and thoughts of death or suicide. Meanwhile, episodes of mania or hypomania are characterized by elevated mood, high energy, impulsivity, and risky behavior. \n\n Types of Bipolar Disorder: \n\n \n Bipolar Disorder Type I: This involves severe episodes of mania that can last for a week or more. Depressive episodes are also possible. \n Bipolar Disorder Type II: In this type, individuals experience serious depressive episodes alternating with episodes of hypomania, which is a lower level of mania than in type I. \n Mixed Bipolar Disorder: This is a combination of symptoms of mania and depression in one period. \n Cyclothymic Disorder: This involves milder mood swings, with milder but persistent episodes of hypomania and depression. \n \n\n The exact cause of bipolar disorder is not fully understood, however, the following factors may contribute: \n\n \n Genetics: People with family members who suffer from bipolar disorder have a higher risk of developing this condition. \n Brain Chemical Imbalance: Changes in brain neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline, may play a role in the onset of bipolar disorder. \n Stress and Trauma: Stressful events or emotional trauma can trigger episodes of bipolar disorder in vulnerable individuals. \n Lifestyle and Environment: Environmental factors, such as lifestyle, irregular sleeping habits, and consumption of certain substances, can also influence the development of bipolar disorder. \n \n\n A diagnosis of bipolar disorder involves a thorough medical evaluation by a mental health professional. This includes a clinical interview, behavioral observation, and physical examination to rule out possible physical causes of the symptoms. Management of bipolar disorder involves a combination of drug therapy and behavioral therapy. Medications such as mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and antidepressants can help control symptoms. Behavioral therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or interpersonal therapy, is also important to help individuals understand and manage symptoms and develop strategies for coping with stress and other triggering situations. \n\n Bipolar disorder is a serious mental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Although understanding and managing bipolar disorder can be challenging, with proper treatment, social support, and lifestyle changes, many individuals can manage their symptoms and live meaningful lives. It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of bipolar disorder to seek immediate professional help for proper diagnosis and treatment. At RSU Hermina Purwokerto, Hermina's friends can consult about bipolar disorder with a mental health specialist. \n\n Access to registration can be done in the following 4 ways: \n1. Download the mobile application on Playstore (Type Halo Hermina) \n2. Call Call Center 1500488 \n3. Via website -> www.herminahospitals.com \n4. Via the Halodoc application \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Kemayoran<\/a><\/li>
- 31 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Suicide Cases Rising: Trend or Serious Problem?<\/a><\/h3>
Suicidal feelings can mean having abstract thoughts about ending your life or feeling that people would be better off without you. Or it can mean thinking about methods of suicide or making clear plans to take your own life. Suicide is complex, and there are many factors that might lead a person to experience suicidal thoughts or behaviours. Suicidal ideation can be the result of psychological, social, environmental or situational factors. \n\n No one can predict who will take their own life. But there are some risk factors to look out for, which can include: \n\n \n Stressful life events, such as financial or legal problems, or a relationship breakdown \n Bereavement \n Physical illness \n Current mental illness, such as depression \n A history of mental illness or a previous suicide attempt \n Misusing drugs or alcohol more than the person normally would \n Poor living conditions, homelessness or poverty \n Family violence or sexual assault or abuse \n \n\n Suicide in children and teenagers can follow stressful life events. What a young person sees as serious and insurmountable may seem minor to an adult — such as problems in school or the loss of a friendship. In some cases, a child or teen may feel suicidal due to certain life circumstances that he or she may not want to talk about, such as: \n\n \n Having a psychiatric disorder, including depression \n Loss or conflict with close friends or family members \n History of physical or sexual abuse \n Problems with alcohol or drugs \n Physical or medical issues, for example, becoming pregnant or having a sexually transmitted infection \n Being the victim of bullying \n Being uncertain of sexual orientation \n Reading or hearing an account of suicide or knowing a peer who died by suicide \n \n\n If you have concerns about a friend or family member, asking about suicidal thoughts and intentions is the best way to identify risk. \n\n Suicide, taking your own life, is a tragic reaction to stressful life situations — and all the more tragic because suicide can be prevented. Whether you're considering suicide or know someone who feels suicidal, learn suicide warning signs and how to reach out for immediate help and professional treatment. You may save a life — your own or someone else's. \n\n To help keep yourself from feeling suicidal: \n\n \n Get the treatment you need. If you don't treat the underlying cause, your suicidal thoughts are likely to return. You may feel embarrassed to seek treatment for mental health problems, but getting the right treatment for depression, substance misuse or another underlying problem will make you feel better about life — and help keep you safe. \n Establish your support network. It may be hard to talk about suicidal feelings, and your friends and family may not fully understand why you feel the way you do. Reach out anyway, and make sure the people who care about you know what's going on and are there when you need them. You may also want to get help from your place of worship, support groups or other community resources. Feeling connected and supported can help reduce suicide risk. \n Remember, suicidal feelings are temporary. If you feel hopeless or that life's not worth living anymore, remember that treatment can help you regain your perspective — and life will get better. Take one step at a time and don't act impulsively. \n \n\n Your psychiatric may do a physical exam, tests and in-depth questioning about your mental and physical health to help determine what may be causing your suicidal thinking and to determine the best treatment. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Ciputat<\/a><\/li>
- 12 October 2022<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
When Should You Consult a Psychiatrist?<\/a><\/h3>
\n\n Hermina’s Friend, there are still many people who have a negative stigma if they want to consult a psychiatrist or psychologist. In fact, just like physical health, mental health also needs help and can be bad if not treated immediately. \n\n "People will think I'm crazy." \n\n "I'm shy and afraid to tell my problems; it's a disgrace that other people shouldn't know." \n\n My family and friends told me not to overdo it. It's just a lack of faith and a lack of prayer. " \n\n "Not checked, just chatting" \n\n "I'm worried if I become addicted to the drug." \n\n "I don't know the reason I was referred to a psychiatrist by my doctor, even though I have physical complaints." \n\n The sentences above are some forms of fear of someone when they want to go to a psychiatrist. \n\n Not infrequently, the stigma of going to a psychiatrist is associated with a "crazy" patient who is identified as walking naked on the street, endangering others by throwing a tantrum, or appearing to talk to himself. Though there are many types of mental disorders, such as: \n\n \n \n Schizophrenia \n \n \n Depression \n \n \n Bipolar \n \n \n Anxiety disorders \n \n \n Addiction to personality disorder \n \n \n Mental disorders caused by brain damage and physical illness \n \n \n Eating disorders \n \n \n Learning disorders \n \n \n Emotional and behavioral disorders \n \n \n Reactions to severe stress and adjustment disorders are also included in the type of mental disorder. \n \n \n\n Many factors can cause a person to experience mental disorders. This is influenced by biological, psychological, and social environmental factors. The psychiatrist will explore these conditions with interviews and other examinations, so that openness and providing honest and true information will greatly assist in establishing a diagnosis and providing therapy. \n\n The therapy given by the psychiatrist can be in the form of psychopharmaceuticals (given drugs) and/or non-psychopharmaceuticals (given psychotherapy) according to the condition and needs of the patient. It needs cooperation between doctors, patients, and families so that the drugs are taken according to the dosage and on time, as well as a commitment to participate in psychotherapy sessions. \n\n Another important thing is the need for everyone to have and build awareness when mental states begin to interfere with personal and social life as well as body conditions. Why? Because we are only human. Someone dares to come to a psychiatrist because he realizes that what he is experiencing is a symptom that needs treatment and deserves to be restored. \n\n So, after reading this article, there is no stigma for going to a psychiatrist again. Hermina's Friend! \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
- 12 October 2022<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 31 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 21 February 2024<\/li><\/ul><\/div>