- Hermina Soreang<\/a><\/li>
- 29 November 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Eye Diseases to Watch Out for Check Here<\/a><\/h3>
Are you aware of any eye conditions to be on the lookout for? \n\n At any age, including toddlerhood, school age, productive age, and old age, visual issues and loss might arise. This vision impairment can make it difficult for the patient to carry out daily activities and put them in danger, which lowers their quality of life and may even lead to depression. \n\n Refractive errors, cataracts, eye infections, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and other eye illnesses are among the most prevalent vision problems. \n\n \n\n Refractive injuries \n\n The inability to focus light entering the eye clearly is known as refractive error. Refractive errors can be classified into four categories: astigmatism (astigmatism), presbyopia (old age farsightedness), hyperopia (astigmatism), and myopia (farsightedness). \n\n \n\n Xerostomia \n\n Irritation or inflammation of the conjunctiva, which covers the white portion of the eyeball, is known as conjunctivitis or pink eye. Allergies as well as bacterial or viral infections might be the cause of this illness. Contact with an infected person's ocular fluids can result in the extremely contagious transmission of conjunctivitis. Watery, red, and itchy eyes are among the symptoms. The skin surrounding the eyes may also become harder or discharge as a result of this. \n\n \n\n The cataract \n\n Glasses cannot treat cataracts, a condition where the lens becomes hazy and causes vision issues. The eye can develop cataracts on one or both sides. This illness can result in blindness in old life if treatment is not received. Reduced vision, such as seeing clouds or fog and glare when gazing at light, is the most common complaint. Cataract surgery can be used to remove this visual impairment. \n\n \n\n Macular Degeneration \n\n The first sign of macular degeneration, also known as aged-related macular degeneration (AMD), is generally fuzzy vision that starts in the middle of the vision. There are two forms of AMD: moist and dry. Because of the steady loss of retinal cells, dry AMD develops. Wet type AMD is brought on by aberrant blood vessel growth into the macula, which can lead to bleeding or fluid buildup in the retina and vision issues. Smoking, advanced age, and hereditary factors are risk factors for AMD. Patients with risk factors need to be vigilant so that they can receive the appropriate care before problems that could lead to blindness occur. \n\n \n\n Diabetic Eye Disease \n\n The elderly are frequently affected by diabetes, a systemic illness that can cause retinopathy, or damage to the retinal layer. Retinopathy symptoms include gloomy vision, burning eyes, impaired vision, and floaters, or black specks in the eyesight. \n\n \n\n Glaucoma \n\n The eye condition known as glaucoma is brought on by an obstruction of the fluid flow within the eye, which causes the fluid to accumulate and raise the pressure inside the eye. Primary angle-closure glaucoma, primary open-angle glaucoma, secondary glaucoma, and congenital (congenital from birth) glaucoma are the several kinds of glaucoma. \n\n Especially in those over 49, open-angle glaucoma is more common than closed-angle glaucoma. Excessive pressure on the eyeball may harm the optic nerve, impairing one's ability to see. Open angle glaucoma symptoms are similar to being unable to see the left and right sides of a corridor. Vision loss may occur if treatment for this disease is not received. \n\n \n\n Here's how to check for eye diseases and prevent eye disease: \n\n \n Even if there are no complaints, have your eyes checked every six months to a year. \n Every six months, people with diabetes should get their eyes examined. \n When exposed to UV radiation, wear sunglasses. \n Give up smoking. \n Consume nutritious food. \n Keep your blood pressure normal. \n If you have diabetes, manage your blood sugar. \n \n\n Here are some typical signs of eye disease to be aware of: \n\n \n Abrupt ocular pain followed with erythema, nausea, and vomiting \n abrupt haziness of vision \n Observe the drifting black dots \n dual vision \n Perception resembles a dark drape. \n The range of vision is becoming more limited. \n progressive eyesight loss and distortion \n such as observing fog, nighttime light halos, and fading colors \n impaired vision in diabetic people. \n \n\n To prevent future issues, don't hesitate to see the closest medical facility as soon as you experience these symptoms to be examined by an eye specialist. \n\n To facilitate registration at Hermina Soreang Hospital, download the Hermina Mobile Apps app. \n\n \n\n Reference : \n\n \n Gibson J. Screening for eye disease in the elderly: is it worth it? British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005). 2009;70(10):554-5. \n Addis VM, DeVore HK, Summerfield ME. Acute visual changes in the elderly. Clinics in geriatric medicine. 2013;29(1):165-80. \n Jennifer E. Eye care for older people. Community Eye Health Journal. 2008;21. \n Eye care in the elderly. Australian Journal for General Practitioners. 2014;43:447-50. \n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Soreang<\/a><\/li>
- 30 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Does your child complain about having blurry eyes? Moms Need to Be Watchful<\/a><\/h3>
What is lazy eye, or amblyopia? \n\n Lazy eye is a permanent disorder that is caused by abnormalities in normal vision development during childhood that result in poor vision in one or both eyes. \n\n \n\n What leads to lazy eye, or amblyopia? \n\n Lack of clear vision resulting from improper brain development of the visual system is known as lazy eye (amblyopia). For optimal development, the human brain requires visual stimulation. Anything that obscures or obstructs a child's ability to see clearly can result in amblyopia during the period of development from birth to age eight. \n\n Tall spectacles (astigmatism, hyperopia, and myopia), crossed eyes (strabismus), and anything that blocks one eye's visual axis (drooping eyelid, infantile cataract) are common causes. \n\n Lazy eye (amblyopia) usually only affects one eye, but if both eyes lack good and clear vision for a prolonged period, the condition can occur in both eyes. Early diagnosis increases the chances of successful treatment, because after age 8, visual damage can become permanent. \n\n \n\n How can parents determine whether their child has amblyopia, or sluggish eyes? \n\n Amblyopia is a condition that often goes undiagnosed in children since the affected eyes rarely complain of vision problems (for example during an eye examination at school). Sometimes parents become aware that their child appears to have one eye out of alignment with the other, a condition known as strabismus, or crossed eyes. \n\n In these specific cases (strabismus, drooping eyelids, obstruction of the visual axis), your doctor will need to monitor your child's eyesight on a frequent basis to determine whether amblyopia is present. \n\n \n\n Children who are susceptible to lazy eye (amblyopia) \n\n The following conditions put your child at higher risk: \n\n - Significant astigmatism, myopia (nearsightedness) or hyperopia (farsightedness) \n\n - There is a noticeable disparity in the size of the spectacles between the two eyes \n\n - Vision issues brought on by congenital defects, such as cataracts, eye injuries, or drooping eyelids (ptosis) \n\n - Strabismus, or crossed eyes in the absence of use of the misaligned eyes \n\n \n\n What kinds of Amblyopia (Lazy Eye) treatments are available? \n\n Initially, in the event that the child's glasses size is atypical, the right pair of glasses must be provided for them to wear consistently. The next step is to urge kids to use the lazy eye. \n\n Closing the good eye is often how this is accomplished, usually for a few hours per day. Early intervention often results in better outcomes, although treatment might take several months or even years. It may not be feasible to reverse the visual impairment caused by amblyopia if it is discovered later (after the age of eight, for example). As a result, getting your child's eyes examined is crucial. \n\n \n\n Mothers, please see an eye specialist at Hermina Hospital in Soreang right away if your child exhibits any of these symptoms. \n\n To facilitate registration at Hermina Soreang Hospital, download the Hermina Mobile Apps app. \n\n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Kendari<\/a><\/li>
- 04 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
The Dangers of Prolonged Screen Time<\/a><\/h3>
Technology has changed very rapidly in recent years, the use of electronic devices is no longer considered a luxury item but has become everyone's lifestyle. This is in line with increasing human needs, therefore technology must always develop to make it easier for everyone to meet their needs, including the need for entertainment and recreation. Of course, using TV, computers, laptops, smartphones and other gadgets connected to the internet is entertainment that is easily accessible and can provide the necessary information in a short time. \n\n Introducing gadgets to children is certainly something that cannot be avoided in today's fast-paced technological era, especially because of children's curiosity. However, using gadgets too early or spending too much time in front of a screen is definitely not a good thing, and even worrying can have a bad impact on children. Therefore, parents must know the guidelines for allocating screen time for children. \n\n Negative impacts due to prolonged duration of screen time, namely: \n\n • Farsightedness/myopia \n\n • Dry eyes \n\n • Lack of social contact with friends \n\n • Changes in behavior \n \n\n The impact of high screen time can affect eye health, one of which is complaints of dry eyes. This is one of the most complained of symptoms for everyone, here are the symptoms of dry eyes we need to know: \n\n • Dry \n\n • A gritty feeling in the eyes \n\n • A feeling of heat or itching \n\n • Foreign body sensation \n\n • Pain and redness of the eyes \n\n Several ways to set the right and wise screen time: \n\n • Limit social media access 30-60 minutes per day \n\n • Spent 3-4 hours per day without screen time \n\n • Avoid screen time at least one hour before going to bed \n\n • Rest your eyes every 20 minutes \n\n • Set your own screen time limits \n\n How to set the duration of gadget usage based on age \n\n • Age 0-2 Years \n\n Not recommended at all \n\n • Age 2-3 Years \n\n 30 minutes per day with educational content \n\n • Age 3-5 Years \n\n No more than 1 hour per day \n\n • Age > 5 Years \n\n Maximum 2 hours per day \n\n • Teenagers & Adults \n\n Maximum 4 hours per day \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Yogya<\/a><\/li>
- 25 July 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
The Meaning of Twitching Eyes From the Medical Side<\/a><\/h3>
The Meaning of Twitching Eyes From the Medical Side \n\n Eye twitching, aka blepharospasm, is a condition that triggers repetitive movements of the upper eyelid. In general, the movement appears spontaneously and occurs without a certain precedent. The eye twitch can last for a few seconds or last up to a minute or more. It's not a myth, in fact there are medical facts behind eye twitching. \n\n Eye twitching is often associated with myths, for example, someone else is talking about us or there will be an event that will make us cry. In fact, eye twitching can be a sign of a health problem or disease that needs to be watched out for. Eye twitching is not a dangerous complaint and can go away on its own. However, if it occurs frequently, this condition can certainly interfere with daily activities. \n\n \n\n Causes of Tic Disorders \n\n Until now, it is not known what is the exact cause of tic disorders. Some of the triggers, namely specific gene mutations and changes in brain chemicals, such as glutamate, serotonin, and dopamine. \n\n Risk Factors for Tic Disorders \n\n Factors that increase the risk of the disorder include: \n\n \n Genetics. A child is at high risk of experiencing it when he has parents with the same condition. \n Gender. Men are at a higher risk of being affected than women. \n Trauma. For example, head injury, poisoning, infection, and surgery. \n Medical disorders. For example, Huntington's disease or Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. \n \n\n Tic Disorder Symptoms \n\n Symptoms that appear are classified based on the affected part. For example: \n\n \n Motor. Symptoms include uncontrollable head and shoulder movements, blinking, jerking, or touching objects or other people. Motor tics usually appear before vocal tics. \n Vocals. Symptoms include making sounds, such as coughing, clearing your throat or grunting, or repeating words and phrases. \n \n\n Tics are also classified into categories: \n\n \n Simple tics. This disturbance occurs suddenly and briefly, consisting of several muscle groups. For example, nose twitching, uncontrollable eye movements, or coughing. \n Complex tics. This disorder involves coordinated movements using several muscle groups. For example, jumping or stepping in a certain way, gesturing, or repeating words and phrases. \n \n\n Eye twitching can affect anyone and occurs in one or both eyes. This condition is generally harmless, but can be very annoying. Twitching in the eye will generally disappear by itself after a while. In some cases, the twitching of the eyelids can come and go within a certain period of time, for example, for months. \n\n From a medical point of view, eye twitches can appear due to disturbances in physical and mental conditions. This condition can be a sign that the body is tired, for example due to lack of sleep or lack of rest. In addition, frequent eye twitches can also appear due to stress or feelings of pressure. Lifestyle factors can also increase the risk of eye twitching, such as consumption of alcoholic beverages, excess caffeine, and active smoking. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Yogya<\/a><\/li>
- 27 May 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
How To Overcome Minus Eye In Children<\/a><\/h3>
\n\n Myopia can happen to anyone, including children. However, myopia in children is often difficult to detect or disguised by other conditions. In fact, minus eyes can interfere with daily activities, especially in learning activities. \n\n Myopia or nearsightedness is a health disorder that causes a person to be unable to see distant objects clearly. Myopia in children is known to be related to several factors, such as heredity, the habit of reading books too closely, or playing gadgets for a long time. \n\n When myopia occurs, children cannot see objects that are far away clearly, aka their eyesight will be blurred on distant objects. Conversely, the closer, the object will be more clearly seen. Mothers can observe it easily when children read. If their reading distance is too close, it means that maybe the child is showing symptoms of nearsightedness or myopia. \n\n The cause \n\n The child is nearsighted, he has eyeballs that are slightly longer than usual from front to back. Light rays that function as a constituent of images so that they can be seen are focused in front of the retina. So, the child must focus directly on the object so that objects in the distance appear blurry and unclear. \n\n Nearsightedness in children occurs due to lifestyle or bad habits. This includes watching television or reading books at a distance that is too close and the light is dim or minimal, it could also be due to excessive interaction with the device. Lack of activity outside the home can trigger myopia in children. \n\n Ways to prevent children from experiencing nearsightedness \n\n Limit children's screen-time, especially watching television, looking at computer screens, or playing gadgets for no more than two hours a day. \n\n • Avoid children watching TV, playing on the computer, or reading too close. \n\n • If the child is forced to interact with the computer for a long time, make sure the screen lighting is right, as well as the room lighting. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes by looking at objects other than the computer screen. \n\n • The blue and white light from a phone or tablet screen can trigger long-term eye damage and affect sleep quality. So, keep all electronic devices away at least 3 hours before going to bed. This also applies to adults. \n\n • Activities outside the home, such as playing with friends can help reduce the risk of nearsightedness in children. However, make sure not with a smartphone. \n\n Handling : \n\n • Using minus glasses \n\n • Give children nutritious food \n\n • Ensuring adequate lighting when children are active \n\n • Limit the use of gadgets \n\n • Teach children eye exercise movements \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Ciputat<\/a><\/li>
- 31 January 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Myths, Facts, and Prevention of Hemorrhoids <\/a><\/h3>
\n\n Hemorrhoids are one of the most common diseases in the digestive tract. Hemorrhoids, also known as hemorrhoids in medical terminology, begin with a common pad that everyone has. These pads, when we defecate, will not cause blisters or wounds. However, if it is enlarged, it will cause complications that are often complained of. such as lumps and bloody bowel movements. \n\n \n\n What causes hemorrhoids? \n\n Not a few people think that one of the causes of hemorrhoids is a hereditary disease. Hemorrhoids have nothing to do with heredity, which is a myth. Hemorrhoids can develop as a result of a poor lifestyle. For example, hard bowel movements that have to make us "drink" and sitting too long in the bathroom when defecating This can be caused by consuming foods that are lacking in fiber and not drinking enough. Anything that puts a lot of pressure on the anus can cause hemorrhoids to grow. \n\n Who is more at risk of hemorrhoids? \n\n Both men and women have the same risk. Women who are pregnant, on the other hand, are at risk of hemorrhoids due to uterine pressure and improper straining during normal delivery. \n\n What is the danger if hemorrhoids are left? \n\n If Hermina's friend already has complaints such as bloody bowel movements, if left unchecked, of course, it will cause more and more blood to come out and cause a lack of blood. A lump that appears even though it is still small, if left unchecked, will certainly get bigger and, of course, cause unbearable pain. \n\n \n\n Do hemorrhoids have to be operated on? \n\n Many people with hemorrhoids are terrified of having surgery. If hemorrhoids are still in the early stages, they can be treated by changing your lifestyle. Don't be afraid to immediately consult a doctor first. The doctor will check first. The earlier you start, the less likely you are to need surgery. \n\n Tips to prevent hemorrhoids \n\n \n \n Drink plenty of water, at least 1.5 liters per day. \n \n \n Expandable fiber such as vegetables and fruits \n \n \n For those who find it hard to find or don't like fruits and vegetables, you can try consuming jelly to facilitate bowel movements. \n \n \n\n Friends of Hermina, let's start implementing a healthy lifestyle to be able to prevent hemorrhoids, and keep in mind that the earlier the hemorrhoids are checked by a doctor, the less severe they will be, and the treatment can be done by changing lifestyle. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Kendari<\/a><\/li>
- 17 January 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Cataracts Don't Occur Only in Old Age? It could be in Children and Teenagers!<\/a><\/h3>
Cataracts are the occurrence of cloudiness in the lens of the eye, as we know there is a lens in the eye, and the lens has several functions including: transmitting light, the lens plays an important role in accommodation and deflection of light. If the lens becomes cloudy, then the patient will experience visual disturbances. Disorders caused by cataracts are very typical, namely blurry vision like seeing smoke or fog. Usually patients complain if they are exposed to bright lights, there is a change in color perception, and there is a very progressive change in the size of the glasses.\nActually, everyone can get cataracts, from children to old age. However, there are some people who are very at risk of developing cataracts, namely people who are elderly or aging who are more than or above 40-50 years old and above, patients who have a history of systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, patients who use certain class of drugs such as steroids. , a history of frequent bumps in the facial area, for example a construction worker who gets a stone reflected in the eye, a chronic infection in the eye is usually avetis. Then children and adolescents are also at risk of developing cataracts, for example children playing with friends, then being hit by a friend's hand, it can be at risk of developing cataracts. Or teenagers who fall due to accidents, then face hit the asphalt, it can also be at risk of developing cataracts.\nThere are types of cataracts, depending on the cause, location, and stage/maturity of the cataract. Based on the cause, if cataracts are caused by aging or old age, they are called senile cataracts. If cataracts are caused by trauma or impact, they are called traumatic cataracts. If cataracts are caused by drug use or or if there is a history of eye disease, they are called complicated cataracts. \n\n \n\n Based on the location of the first type of cataract, if the type of turbidity is at the core, it is called a nuclear cataract. If the type of turbidity is behind, it is called a posterior subcapsular cataract. If the type of turbidity is on the edge, it is called a partical cataract. Based on the stage/maturity of the cataract, if the cloudiness of the lens is still small or mild, it is usually called an immature cataract. If the cloudiness of the lens is all over, it is called a mature cataract. If the maturity level is analogous to ripe fruit and stored until it rots, that is the level of hypermature cataract maturity. So, this hypermature can invite other eye diseases, for example increased eye pressure, can cause glaucoma or inflammation inside the eyeball, eye infections that can be chronic. How to prevent the occurrence of cataracts in the eye, namely using glasses if you are outside the room because ultra violet light can cause cloudiness in the eye itself. Then put a hat on people who like gardening. Patients with diabetes mellitus are usually given education or control of their own blood sugar, so as not to accelerate cloudiness in the lens. If it is due to a collision or trauma, for example construction workers are usually educated to wear a helmet, so that when doing stone work it does not hit the eye directly. If it is caused by drugs, for example steroid groups, then you must pay attention to the drugs you are taking. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Medan<\/a><\/li>
- 11 January 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
HOW TO TAKE CARE OF EYES<\/a><\/h3>
Eyes are so very important for humans. Therefore, his health must always be maintained. Well, there are several ways to maintain eye health that can be done. With healthy eye conditions, you can see clearly and do your daily routine more comfortably. \n\n Every activity carried out daily is inseparable from the roleeyeas the sense of sight. Even though its function can decrease with age, you can still make various efforts to maintain eye health and prevent it from various diseaseseye disease. \n\n Here's how to maintain eye health: \n\n 1. Get your eyes checked regularly \n\n Everyone, from children to old people, is highly recommended to have their eyes checked regularly at least once every 2 years. Adults who are over 40 years old, are even encouraged to have their eyes checked once a year. Remembering the role of the eye is very important for everyday life \n\n This aims to prevent eye diseases related to age, such asmacular degeneration, glaucoma, and cataracts. \n\n Througheye examination, doctors can monitor eye conditions and detect early eye problems due to certain diseases, such asdiabetesand high blood pressure. \n\n In addition, an eye examination is also important if you have a history of eye disease that is passed down genetically from parent to child. Thus, handling steps can be carried out quickly and precisely. For eye examinations, it can be done at RSU Hermina Medan with an Ophthalmologist who is very experienced in his field. \n\n 2. Consumption of nutritious food \n\n To maintain eye health, it is recommended that you eat nutritious foods that are rich in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E,lutein, selenium, and omega-3 fatty acids. \n\n Some of the nutrients above can ward off age-related eye problems, such as cataracts and macular degeneration. You can get these nutrients by eating green vegetables, salmon, tuna, eggs, nuts, and oranges. \n\n 3.Using Anti UV Glasses \n\n The following tips for maintaining eye health are using anti-UV glasses. As we know, UV rays can make serious damage to the eyes. Good glasses can prevent this. When buying glasses, make sure they reflect at least 98% of UV radiation. \n\n 4. Avoid using cellphones, computers, laptops and TVs for too long \n\n Staring at a computer or smartphone screen for too long can resulteyestrain. Symptoms can include headaches, neck pain, shoulder and back pain, dry eyes, and blurred vision. \n\n If you work at a computer all day, rest your eyes by looking away for 20 seconds, every 20 minutes. You can also rest your eyes for 15 minutes every 2 hours. \n\n If your eyes feel dry, you can often blink your eyes or use eye drops. \n\n 5. Exercise regularly \n\n Several studies explain that exercise can reduce the risk of eye disease and even reduce the risk of vision loss due to high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol levels. \n\n In addition to the various methods above, you are also advised to avoid the habit of reading in a dark place. When reading, keep the distance between your eyes and the book or reading object as much as about 25-30 cm, including when you are readingread while lying down. \n\n How to maintain eye health can also be done by not ignoring various eye problems. However, if eye complaints continue or your eyes feel sore, swollen, and cause your vision to be disturbed, don't hesitate to get your eyes checked immediately.doctor. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
- 11 January 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 17 January 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 31 January 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 27 May 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 25 July 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 04 September 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 30 October 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
- 29 November 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>