Overcoming Spots or Melasma: Tips for Your Healthy Skin
Healthy skin is a reflection of our health and beauty. However, it is not uncommon for skin problems such as spots or melasma to disrupt our self-confidence and comfort. Spots or melasma are common skin pigment disorders, but don't worry; there are steps you can take to overcome this problem and achieve bright, healthy skin.
What are spots or melasma ?
Spots, or melasma, is a skin pigment disorder characterised by brown or grey spots that appear mainly on the face, especially on the cheeks, nose, forehead, and upper lip. This disorder often occurs due to excessive sun exposure, hormonal changes such as pregnancy or the use of contraception, as well as genetic factors. Although not medically dangerous, spots or melasma can be a significant aesthetic problem.
Tips for Overcoming Spots or Melasma
Use sunscreen dail : Sun exposure is one of the main factors in the development of spots and melasma. Use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 every day, even if you don't plan to be outdoors for long. This will help protect your skin from harmful UV rays that can worsen skin conditions.
Skin Care Routine : Choose skin care products that contain ingredients such as vitamin C, kojic acid, glycolic acid, and retinoids. These ingredients can help reduce excess melanin production and brighten the skin overall.
Avoid direct sun exposure : Apart from using sunscreen, try to avoid exposure to direct sunlight at its peak between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. If you must be outdoors, wear a hat and use a face shield.
Watch Hormones : If you experience hormonal changes, such as during pregnancy or using birth control, you may be more susceptible to spots or melasma. Consult a dermatologist or healthcare professional for advice regarding appropriate treatment.
Professional Treatment Options : If your spots or melasma are particularly bothersome, consider consulting a dermatologist. They may recommend treatment options such as chemical peels, laser therapy, or pulsed intense light therapy (IPL), which can help reduce the appearance of spots.
Healthy Lifestyle : A balanced diet, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and avoiding excessive stress also contribute to overall skin health.
Keep in mind that skin care results may vary from individual to individual. Consistency in caring for the skin and protecting it from factors that worsen spots or melasma is the main key to achieving bright and healthy skin. Don't hesitate to consult with a trusted dermatologist, like Friends of Hermina, to get advice that suits your skin condition.