Get to know the type of heart disease without us knowing it

Heart disease is a term that covers a wide range of conditions that affect the function and structure of the heart. Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in the world and involves various problems that affect the blood vessels, heart muscle and heart rhythm.
In maintaining heart health, preventive measures are very important. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and steps to prevent heart disease, we can take the right actions to keep our hearts healthy.
And the following are some common conditions that are included in heart disease that are often experienced by everyone without realizing it:
1.   Coronary artery disease
This disease occurs when the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle (coronary arteries) narrow or become blocked by fatty plaques. This can lead to angina (chest pain) or a heart attack if the adequate blood supply is insufficient for the heart.
2.   Arrhythmia
This disease refers to an abnormal heart rhythm, in which the heart can beat too fast (tachycardia) or too slow (bradycardia). Arrhythmias can cause irregular or uncoordinated heartbeats, which can interfere with blood flow and cause serious complications.
3.   Heart valve disease:
One of these diseases involves damage or abnormalities in the heart valves, which can impede the smooth flow of blood and affect heart function. Some conditions of heart valve abnormality include stenosis (thickening or narrowing of the valve), regurgitation (leaky valve), or prolapse (valve that flexes backwards).

4.   Congenital heart disease
This disease is an abnormality in the structure of the heart from birth. Some examples of congenital heart disease include holes in the walls between the heart's chambers (septals), valve defects, or blood vessel defects.
5.   Cardiomyopathy
This disease is a disorder of the heart muscle that can reduce the heart's ability to pump blood efficiently. Cardiomyopathy can be genetic or caused by other factors, such as high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, or infection.
6.   Disease of the pericardium
A disease that involves inflammation or damage to the pericardium, the thin lining that lines the heart. Examples of pericardial disease include pericarditis (inflammation of the pericardium) or rigid pericardium.
Risk factors that can increase your risk of developing heart disease include smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, diabetes, obesity, family history of heart disease, and an unhealthy lifestyle. Prevention efforts such as living a healthy lifestyle, managing risk factors, and having regular health checkups can help reduce the risk of heart disease.
It is very important to note that there are many risk factors that can increase a person's chances of developing heart disease
Well By adopting a healthy lifestyle and consulting medical personnel, we can reduce the risk of heart disease and improve our overall quality of life. If Hermina Friends have complaints about heart health, and have concerns about your heart health, it is advisable to consult a cardiologist https://www.herminahospitals.com/id/doctors/dr-adhi-kurniawan-spjp-fiha at Hermina Hospital oblique